Exception in thread “main“ java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/logging/LogFactory

problem

创建了spring工程，设置了bean，
测试时报错：

// bean方式创建实例
ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
Hello hello = (Hello) context.getBean("hello");
System.out.println(hello.toString());

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/logging/LogFactory

附带问题：
maven reimport报错：unable to import maven project see logs for detail
详情：

2 errors 
java.lang.RuntimeException: com.google.inject.CreationException: Unable to create injector, see the following errors:

1) No implementation for org.apache.maven.model.path.PathTranslator was bound.
  while locating org.apache.maven.model.path.PathTranslator
    for field at org.apache.maven.model.interpolation.AbstractStringBasedModelInterpolator.pathTranslator(Unknown Source)
  at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer$1.configure(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:350)

2) No implementation for org.apache.maven.model.path.UrlNormalizer was bound.
  while locating org.apache.maven.model.path.UrlNormalizer
    for field at org.apache.maven.model.interpolation.AbstractStringBasedModelInterpolator.urlNormalizer(Unknown Source)
  at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer$1.configure(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:350)

solution

尝试过的处理:

• 删除maven repo下的org
• 重新 maven install
• idea清除缓存重启：idea-file-invalidate caches/restart-Invalidate and Restart

重新导入项目：

• 删除maven项目: idea-maven-右键root-remove projects
• 重新导入: 重启idea-open-pom.xml文件, 选择 delete Existing Project and Import
• 再次运行: 正常，maven reimport 正常