openFeign使用问题解决

引入OpenFeign依赖，如下

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
</dependency>

启动类加上@EnableFeignClients(basePackages = "com.atguigu.gulimall.member.feign")

在外部服务接口加 @FeignClient("其它服务名字application.name") 注解

@FeignClient("gulimall-coupon")
public interface CouponFeignService {
    @RequestMapping("/coupon/coupon/member/list")
    public R membercoupons();
}

启动项目报错：No Feign Client for loadBalancing defined. Did you forget to include spring-cloud-starter-loadbalancer?

解决方法：引入loadbalancer依赖，我的openfeign用的是3.1.0版本

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-loadbalancer</artifactId>
</dependency>

网上说是：由于SpringCloud Feign在Hoxton.M2 RELEASED版本之后不再使用Ribbon而是使用spring-cloud-loadbalancer，所以不引入spring-cloud-loadbalancer会报错。

引入loadbalancer之后，启动2个微服务项目，测试openFeign服务调用又报了：org.springframework.cloud.netflix.ribbon.RibbonLoadBalancerClient.choose(Ljava/lang/String;Lorg/springframework/cloud/client/loadbalancer/Request;)Lorg/springframework/cloud/client/ServiceInstance;

解决方法：openFeign依赖loadbalancer负载均衡，与nacos-discovery引入了Ribbon负载均衡冲突，则引入nacos-discovery时去掉对Ribbon依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-ribbon</artifactId>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>