redhat7.8配置国内yum源

参考：https://www.1024sou.com/article/821351.html

一、卸载掉原有的yum组件
rpm -qa | gerp yum
二、安装网易镜像的yum

1.安装python依赖
rpm -ivh http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7.9.2009/os/x86_64/Packages/python-iniparse-0.4-9.el7.noarch.rpm

rpm -ivh http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7.9.2009/os/x86_64/Packages/python-urlgrabber-3.10-10.el7.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh https://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-chardet-2.2.1-3.el7.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh https://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch.rpm
2.安装metadata-parser
rpm -ivh http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7.9.2009/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
3.这两个要同时安装
rpm -ivh http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7.9.2009/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.4.3-168.el7.centos.noarch.rpm http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7.9.2009/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch.rpm
4.安装utils
rpm -ivh http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7.9.2009/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-utils-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch.rpm

三、下载并修改CentOS7-Base-163.repo文件
#1下载文件
wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS7-Base-163.repo
#2把这个文件CentOS7-Base-163.repo放入/etc/yum.repos.d中
cp CentOS7-Base-163.repo /etc/yum.repos.d
#3备份源redhat.repo 也可以重命名redhat.repo
cd /etc/yum.repos.d
mv redhat.repo redhat.repo.backup
#4替换文件中所有 KaTeX parse error: Expected 'EOF', got '#' at position 47: …-Base-163.repo #̲5查找并替换 直接复制这个命令…releasever/7.9.2009/g
#6保存退出
:wq
四、yum clean all && yum makecache && yum update -y