利用AXIS开发Webservice(一) —— 如何发布自己的webservice

1.编写java类

package com.chnic.webservice;

public class HelloWorld {

 
 public  HelloWorld(){   
  
 }
  public  String hello(String str){   
   return   "Hello "  + str;
  }
  public   int  add( int  a,  int  b){   
   return  a + b;
  }

  
}

2.将该类的class文件拷贝到%TOMCAT_HOME%\webapps\axis\WEB-INF\classes 目录下

拷贝后的路径：%TOMCAT_HOME%\webapps\axis\WEB-INF\classes\com\chnic\webservice

3.编写编写发布文件deploy.wsdd

<deployment xmlns = "http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/"  
            xmlns:java = "http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java" >   
     <service name = "HelloWorld"   provider = "java:RPC" >   
         <parameter name = "className"   value = "com.chnic.webservice.HelloWorld" />  
         <parameter name = "allowedMethods"   value = "*" />        
    </service >   
</deployment > 

4.发布

编写完配置发布文件之后，cmd打开windows的控制台，进入%TOMCAT_HOME%\webapps\axis\WEB-INF目录下键入如下命令  

java -Djava.ext.dirs=lib org.apache.axis.client.AdminClient -l http://localhost:8090/axis/services/HelloWorld deploy.wsdd

5测试，编写客户端

package com.chnic.webservice;

import java.net.URL;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import org.apache.axis.client.Call;
import org.apache.axis.client.Service;

public class DemoTest {

 /**
  * @param args
  * @throws Exception
  */
 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  String targetEendPoint =  "http://localhost:8090/axis/services/HelloWorld" ;
  Service service =  new  Service();
  Call call = (Call) service.createCall();
  call.setTargetEndpointAddress( new  URL(targetEendPoint));
  
  call.setOperationName( new  QName(targetEendPoint,  "hello" ));
  String result = (String) call.invoke( new  Object[]{ "Robert" });
  System.out.println(result);   

  call.setOperationName( new  QName(targetEendPoint,  "add" ));   
  Integer res = (Integer) call.invoke( new  Object[]{ new  Integer( 1 ),  new  Integer( 2 )});   
  System.out.println( "The result is: "  + res); 

 }

}

 

6.取消发布

编写取消的undeploy.wsdd

<undeployment xmlns="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/">   
   <service name="HelloWorld"/>
</undeployment>

 

编写完配置发布文件之后，cmd打开windows的控制台，进入%TOMCAT_HOME%\webapps\axis\WEB-INF目录下键入如下命令

 java -Djava.ext.dirs=lib org.apache.axis.client.AdminClient -lhttp://localhost:8090/axis/services/AdminService undeploy.wsdd