Zabbix 分布式监控平台添加服务监控项（http，nginx，mysql）

实验在添加server2被监控主机的基础上进行
安装zabbix监控、三种方式添加监控主机

• 监控nginx

安装nginx
下载：52bp

cd
tar zxf nginx-1.15.8.tar.gz
yum install gcc make pcre-devel zlib-devel -y
cd nginx-1.15.8
vim  auto/cc/gcc
172注释

# debug
# CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx  --with-http_stub_status_module
make && make install
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
47行后添加
		 location /status {
                 stub_status on;
                 access_log off;
                 allow 127.0.0.1;
                 deny all;
         }

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
curl -s http://127.0.0.1/status | grep Active | awk '{print $3}'

编辑文件

vim userparameter_nginx.conf

UserParameter=nginx.active,curl -s http://127.0.0.1/status | grep Active | awk '{print $3}'
UserParameter=nginx.access,curl -s http://127.0.0.1/status | awk NR==3 | awk '{print $1}'
UserParameter=nginx.handled,curl -s http://127.0.0.1/status | awk NR==3 | awk '{print $2}'
UserParameter=nginx.requests,curl -s http://127.0.0.1/status | awk NR==3 | awk '{print $3}'

systemctl restart zabbix-agent

server1测试是否能拿到数据

cd ~/4.0/
yum install -y zabbix-get-4.0.5-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
zabbix_get -s 172.25.16.2 -p 10050 -k "nginx.active"
zabbix_get -s 172.25.16.2 -p 10050 -k "nginx.access"

浏览器上创建监控项

键值是手动写的

再创建一个

创建图形


查看预览



可见很多乱码，原因是不支持汉字显示，我们需要手动修改
字体下载:6kmf
手动替换
server1

cp ~/simkai.ttf /usr/share/zabbix/fonts/
vim /usr/share/zabbix/include/defines.inc.php
:%s/graphfont/simkai/g

回到浏览器刷新

• 监控 zabbix server 上的 mysql 服务
  
  添加模版
  
  查看图表
  
• 向zabbix监控中导入模版监控mysql的模版percona
  配置mysql

mkdir /var/lib/zabbix
cd /var/lib/zabbix/
vim .my.cnf

[mysql]
host = localhost
user = root
password = westos
socket = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

[mysqladmin]
host = localhost
user = root
password = westos
socket = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

systemctl restart zabbix-agent

安装percona-zabbix
percona-zabbix：bwrt

cd ~
rpm -ivh percona-zabbix-templates-1.1.8-1.noarch.rpm
cd /var/lib/zabbix/percona/templates/
cp userparameter_percona_mysql.conf  /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/
cd ../scripts/
vim ss_get_mysql_stats.php.cnf
<?php
$mysql_user = 'root';
$mysql_pass = 'westos';
systemctl restart zabbix-agent

/var/lib/zabbix/percona/scripts/get_mysql_stats_wrapper.sh gg

删除监控项

cd /tmp
rm -fr localhost-mysql_cacti_stats.txt

浏览器

下载导入文件：fcr7

主机添加模版


可见监控项变为279

• 添加 http 服务监控项