SSM到Spring Boot-从零开发校园商铺平台三（Logback配置与使用）

logback介绍

logback日志配置

主要模块

logBack的配置

新建logback.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration scan="true" scanPeriod="60 seconds" debug="false">
    <!--定义参数常量 -->
    <!--TRACE<DEBUG<INFO<WARN<ERROR -->
    <!--logger.trace("msg") logger.debug... -->
    <property name="log.level" value="debug" />
    <property name="log.maxHistory" value="30" />
    <property name="log.filePath" value="${catalina.base}/logs/webapps" />
    <property name="log.pattern"
        value="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{50} - %msg%n" />
    <!--控制台设置 -->
    <appender name="consoleAppender" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <encoder>
            <pattern>${log.pattern}</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>
    <!--DEBUG -->
    <appender name="debugAppender"
        class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <!--文件路径 -->
        <file>${log.filePath}/debug.log</file>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!--文件名称 -->
            <fileNamePattern>${log.filePath}/debug/debug.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log.gz
            </fileNamePattern>
            <!--文件最大保存历史数量 -->
            <maxHistory>${log.maxHistory}</maxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>${log.pattern}</pattern>
        </encoder>
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>DEBUG</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
    </appender>

    <!--INFO -->
    <appender name="infoAppender"
        class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <!--文件路径 -->
        <file>${log.filePath}/info.log</file>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!--文件名称 -->
            <fileNamePattern>${log.filePath}/info/info.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log.gz
            </fileNamePattern>
            <!--文件最大保存历史数量 -->
            <maxHistory>${log.maxHistory}</maxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>${log.pattern}</pattern>
        </encoder>
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>INFO</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
    </appender>

    <!--ERROR -->
    <appender name="errorAppender"
        class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <!--文件路径 -->
        <file>${log.filePath}/error.log</file>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!--文件名称 -->
            <fileNamePattern>${log.filePath}/error/error.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log.gz
            </fileNamePattern>
            <!--文件最大保存历史数量 -->
            <maxHistory>${log.maxHistory}</maxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>${log.pattern}</pattern>
        </encoder>
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>ERROR</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
    </appender>

    <logger name="com.imooc.o2o" level="${log.level}" additivity="true">
        <appender-ref ref="debugAppender" />
        <appender-ref ref="infoAppender" />
        <appender-ref ref="errorAppender" />
    </logger>

    <root level="info">
        <appender-ref ref="consoleAppender" />
    </root>

</configuration>

验证配置

com.imooc.o2o.web.superadmin路径下的AreaController.java修改

package com.imooc.o2o.web.superadmin;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import com.imooc.o2o.entity.Area;
import com.imooc.o2o.service.AreaService;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/superadmin")
public class AreaController {

    Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AreaController.class);
    @Autowired
    private AreaService areaService;
    @RequestMapping(value = "/listarea",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    private Map<String,Object> listArea(){
        logger.info("===start===");
        long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        Map<String, Object> modelMap = new HashMap<String,Object>();
        List<Area> list = new ArrayList<Area>();
        try {
            list = areaService.getAreaList();
            modelMap.put("rows", list);
            modelMap.put("total", list.size());
        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
            modelMap.put("success", false);
            modelMap.put("errMsg", e.toString());
        }

        logger.error("test error!");
        long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        logger.debug("costTime:[{}ms]",endTime-startTime);
        logger.info("===end===");
        return modelMap;
    }

}

运行tomcat服务器

把路径复制下来，打开文件，前往文件夹进行查看

打开链接http://localhost:8080/o2o/superadmin/listarea，再查看Console