构造器实例化
bean1.java
package cn.itcast.instance.constructor;
public class Bean1 {
}
InstanceTest1.java
package cn.itcast.instance.constructor;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
public class InstanceTest1 {
@Test
public void demo01(){
String xmlpath="cn/itcast/instance/constructor/beans1.xml";
ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(xmlpath);
System.out.println(context.getBean("bean1"));
}
}
bean1.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<bean id="bean1" class="cn.itcast.instance.constructor.Bean1"></bean>
</beans>
静态工厂实例化
bean2.java
package cn.itcast.instance.static_factory;
public class Bean2 {
}
package cn.itcast.instance.static_factory;
public class MyBean2Factory {
public static Bean2 createBean(){
return new Bean2();
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<bean id="bean2"
class="cn.itcast.instance.static_factory.MyBean2Factory"
factory-method="createBean">
</bean>
</beans>
实例工厂实例化
package cn.itcast.instance.factory;
public class Bean3 {
}
package cn.itcast.instance.factory;
public class MyBean3Factory {
public MyBean3Factory(){
System.out.println("bean3 工厂实例化中");
}
//创建Bean的方法
public Bean3 createBean(){
return new Bean3();
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<!-- 配置工厂 -->
<bean id="myBean3Factory" class="cn.itcast.instance.factory.MyBean3Factory"/>
<!-- 使用factory-bean属性配置一个实例化工厂
使用factory-method属性确定使用工厂的哪个函数-->
<bean id="bean3"
factory-bean="myBean3Factory"
factory-method="createBean">
</bean>
</beans>
package cn.itcast.instance.factory;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
public class InstanceTest3 {
@Test
public void demo03(){
String xmlpath="cn/itcast/instance/factory/beans3.xml";
ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(xmlpath);
System.out.println(context.getBean("bean3"));
}
}