阿里云oss上传服务(上次写了，文件无了)

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-08 17:20:45 发布

菜汪在路上

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-08 17:20:45 发布

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分类专栏：项目小技巧文章标签：阿里云 java html

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qx020814/article/details/130717496

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该文章展示了如何在SpringBoot应用中利用阿里云OSSSDK进行文件上传。通过添加依赖，设置配置属性，创建OSS客户端，以及使用MultipartFile获取文件流，实现文件上传到阿里云存储服务，并返回文件的访问URL。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

<dependency>

        <groupId>com.aliyun.oss</groupId>

        <artifactId>aliyun-sdk-oss</artifactId>

         <version>3.15.1</version>

</dependency>

后端获取文件方法类：

MultipartFile

获取名字的用途是为了获取后缀名。

OSS的工具类：

package com.quxiao.util;

import com.aliyun.oss.*;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.GetObjectRequest;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.UUID;

@PropertySource(value = "classpath:application.yml")
@Component
public class AliOssUtil {
    private String endpoint = "https://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com";
    @Value("${oss.accessKeyId}")
    private String accessKeyId;//密钥id
    @Value("${oss.accessKeySecret}")
    private String accessKeySecret;//密钥
    // 填写Bucket名称，例如examplebucket。
    @Value("${oss.bucketName}")
    private String bucketName;

    public String addImg(InputStream file, String type) {
        // 创建OSSClient实例。
        OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);

        try {
            //通过传入bucketName名，文件名名，以及文件流上传到oss
            String imgName = UUID.randomUUID().toString() + type;
            ossClient.putObject(bucketName, imgName, file);
            //返回文件地址，服务器保存
            return endpoint.substring(0, 8) + bucketName + "." + endpoint.substring(8) + "/" + imgName;

        } catch (OSSException oe) {
            System.out.println("Caught an OSSException, which means your request made it to OSS, "
                    + "but was rejected with an error response for some reason.");
            System.out.println("Error Message:" + oe.getErrorMessage());
            System.out.println("Error Code:" + oe.getErrorCode());
            System.out.println("Request ID:" + oe.getRequestId());
            System.out.println("Host ID:" + oe.getHostId());
        } catch (ClientException ce) {
            System.out.println("Caught an ClientException, which means the client encountered "
                    + "a serious internal problem while trying to communicate with OSS, "
                    + "such as not being able to access the network.");
            System.out.println("Error Message:" + ce.getMessage());
        } finally {
            if (ossClient != null) {
                ossClient.shutdown();
            }
        }
        return "-1";
    }

}

controller层：

package com.quxiao.controller;

import com.quxiao.util.AliOssUtil;
import com.quxiao.util.ReturnData;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @program: springboot
 * @author: quxiao
 * @create: 2023-05-17 08:15
 **/
@RestController
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    AliOssUtil aliOssUtil;

    @RequestMapping("/t1")
    public ReturnData t1(MultipartFile file) throws IOException {
        String name = file.getOriginalFilename();
        String s = aliOssUtil.addImg(file.getInputStream(), "." + name.substring(name.lastIndexOf(".") + 1));
        return new ReturnData(1, "1", s);
    }
}