支付宝沙箱使用（开发版支付宝）

菜汪肖在路上 / 支付宝沙盒 · GitCode

在官网获得支付宝沙箱的账号：

支付宝开放平台 (alipay.com)

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然后创建boot工程，导入支付宝的jar包：

  <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alipay.sdk</groupId>
            <artifactId>alipay-sdk-java</artifactId>
            <version>4.38.4.ALL</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
            <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
            <version>5.8.12</version>
   </dependency>

分别是支付宝jar包

快速构建实体类工具

字符串转换json工具

配置商家的apid，唯一标识key啥的，以防把钱转别的地方去了

然后写controller：

package com.example.zfb.controller;

import cn.hutool.json.JSONObject;
import com.alipay.api.AlipayApiException;
import com.alipay.api.AlipayClient;
import com.alipay.api.DefaultAlipayClient;
import com.alipay.api.internal.util.AlipaySignature;
import com.alipay.api.request.AlipayTradePagePayRequest;
import com.example.zfb.config.AliPayConfig;
import com.example.zfb.entity.AliPay;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

// xjlugv6874@sandbox.com
// 9428521.24 - 30 = 9428491.24 + 30 = 9428521.24
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/alipay")
public class AliPayController {

    private static final String GATEWAY_URL = "https://openapi-sandbox.dl.alipaydev.com/gateway.do";
    private static final String FORMAT = "JSON";
    private static final String CHARSET = "UTF-8";
    //签名方式
    private static final String SIGN_TYPE = "RSA2";

    @Resource
    private AliPayConfig aliPayConfig;
    //服务器测试
    //http://162.14.112.7:8080/alipay/pay?subject=%E9%A6%99%E8%95%89&totalAmount=10.2&traceNo=100666
    //本地测试，无法回调
    //http://localhost:8080/alipay/pay?subject=香蕉&totalAmount=10.2&traceNo=100666


    @GetMapping("/pay") // &subject=xxx&traceNo=xxx&totalAmount=xxx
    public void pay(AliPay aliPay, HttpServletResponse httpResponse) throws Exception {
        // 1. 创建支付宝客户端
        AlipayClient alipayClient = new DefaultAlipayClient(GATEWAY_URL, aliPayConfig.getAppId(),
                aliPayConfig.getAppPrivateKey(), FORMAT, CHARSET, aliPayConfig.getAlipayPublicKey(), SIGN_TYPE);

        // 2. 将金额、单号啥的设置好
        AlipayTradePagePayRequest request = new AlipayTradePagePayRequest();  // 发送请求的 Request类
        request.setNotifyUrl(aliPayConfig.getUrl());
        JSONObject bizContent = new JSONObject();
        bizContent.set("out_trade_no", aliPay.getTraceNo());  // 我们自己生成的订单编号
        bizContent.set("total_amount", aliPay.getTotalAmount()); // 订单的总金额
        bizContent.set("subject", aliPay.getSubject());   // 支付的名称
        bizContent.set("product_code", "FAST_INSTANT_TRADE_PAY");  // 固定配置
        request.setBizContent(bizContent.toString());

        // 创建支付页面
        String form = "";
        try {
            form = alipayClient.pageExecute(request).getBody(); // 调用SDK生成表单
        } catch (AlipayApiException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //直接写在当前页面，也可以当做参数返回给前端，让前端自己渲染
        httpResponse.setContentType("text/html;charset=" + CHARSET);
        httpResponse.getWriter().write(form);// 直接将完整的表单html输出到页面
        httpResponse.getWriter().flush();
        httpResponse.getWriter().close();
    }
//支付成功后，支付宝会调用这个接口，告诉我们支付情况
    @PostMapping("/notify")
    public String payNotify(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
        if (request.getParameter("trade_status").equals("TRADE_SUCCESS")) {
            System.out.println("=========支付宝异步回调========");

            Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<>();
            Map<String, String[]> requestParams = request.getParameterMap();
            for (String name : requestParams.keySet()) {
                params.put(name, request.getParameter(name));
            }

            String outTradeNo = params.get("out_trade_no");
            String gmtPayment = params.get("gmt_payment");
            String alipayTradeNo = params.get("trade_no");

            String sign = params.get("sign");
            String content = AlipaySignature.getSignCheckContentV1(params);
            boolean checkSignature = AlipaySignature.rsa256CheckContent(content, sign, aliPayConfig.getAlipayPublicKey(), "UTF-8"); // 验证签名
            // 支付宝验签
            if (checkSignature) {
                // 验签通过
                System.out.println("交易名称: " + params.get("subject"));
                System.out.println("交易状态: " + params.get("trade_status"));
                System.out.println("支付宝交易凭证号: " + params.get("trade_no"));
                System.out.println("商户订单号: " + params.get("out_trade_no"));
                System.out.println("交易金额: " + params.get("total_amount"));
                System.out.println("买家在支付宝唯一id: " + params.get("buyer_id"));
                System.out.println("买家付款时间: " + params.get("gmt_payment"));
                System.out.println("买家付款金额: " + params.get("buyer_pay_amount"));
            }
        }
        return "success";
    }
}