python3 - 5 Python 循环语句 while for break continue

mac:10.15.3
pycharm: 2019.3
python:3.7
参考教材https://www.runoob.com/python/python-loops.html

"""
Python 循环语句
while
for
"""
# 1 while
print("1 while")

import random

waitress = ["丽丽", "莎莎", "小美", "小凤", "波波"]

while len(waitress) > 0:
    waiter = waitress.pop()  # pop方法是从列表最后一个取出,再赋值给变量,取出后就从列表删除了.
    print(f"哥哥您好我叫{waiter}")
    x = random.randint(0, 1)
    if x == 0:
        print(f"来来来{waiter}快坐到哥哥这来")
    else:
        print("下一个")


print("\r")
print("-" * 50)

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

count = 0
while count < 8:
    if count == 0:
        print("哥人家要")
    elif count != 0:
        print("哥人家还要")
    if count == 7:
        break
    count += 1

    print("好, 我给!")
print("睡觉,烦人着的!")


print("\r")
print("-" * 50)

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
print("for 循环语句")

for i in "python":
    print(i)


print("\r")
print("-" * 50)

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
vegetables = ["黄瓜", "胡萝卜", "苦瓜", "丝瓜", "冬瓜"]
for i in vegetables:
    print(f"今天吃炒{i}?")
    print("行,随变")
print("炒的时候放点料酒去去腥")


print("\r")
print("-" * 50)

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
for x in range(1, 10):
    for y in range(1, 10):
        z = x * y
        print(f"{y} * {x} = {z}")


print("\r")
print("-" * 50)

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
print("for 循环嵌套")
for i in range(10, 20):
    for j in range(2, i):
        if i % j == 0:
            k = int(i / j)
            print(f"{i} 等于 {j} * {k}")
            break
    else:
        print(f"{i}是一个质数")


print("\r")
print("-" * 50)

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
print("for 循环嵌套")
i = 2
while i < 100:
    j = 2
    while j <= i/j:
        if not i % j:  # 这里把等于零省略了,用布尔去判定0就是假,翻译成人话就是 如果不为假,就break退出循环
            break
        j += 1
    if j > i / j:
        print(f"{i}是个素数")
    i += 1


print("\r")
print("-" * 50)

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
print("break和continue")

import random


waitress_1 = ["丽丽", "莎莎", "小美", "小凤", "波波", "张飞", "阮小二"]

while len(waitress_1) > 0:
    waiter_1 = random.choice(waitress_1) # chioce方法是从列表随机一个取出,再赋值给变量
    waitress_1.remove(waiter_1)  # remove方法就是从列表中删除指定的值
    print(f"哥哥您好我叫{waiter_1}")
    x = random.randint(0, 1)
    if waiter_1 == "张飞":
        print("妈咪快叫这货给我出去!")
        continue
    elif waiter_1 == "阮小二":
        print("哥不玩了行么,我走行了吧!")
        break
    if x == 0:
        print(f"来来来{waiter_1}快坐到哥哥这来")
    else:
        print("下一个")


print("\r")
print("-" * 50)

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------