java面试之类初始化

public class Test4 {
	
	static{
		System.out.println("静态初始化块...");
	}

	{
		System.out.println("初始化块...");
	}
	
    Test4(){
		System.out.println("构造方法...");
	}
	
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Test4 t = new Test4();
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("==test4==");
	}

}

   上面的程序执行的结果是：

                                    静态初始化块...
                                    初始化块...
                                    构造方法...

                                    ==test4==

 

  

    2. 对于继承关系的类初始化

public class Test5 {
	public static String str= "父类静态变量...";
	public  String str2= "父类变量...";
	static{
		System.out.println(str);
		System.out.println("父类类静态初始化块...");
	}

	{
		System.out.println(str2);
		System.out.println("父类类初始化块...");
	}
	
    Test5(){
		System.out.println("父类类构造方法...");
	}
	
}

 

public class Test4 extends Test5{
	public static String str= "子类静态变量...";
	public  String str2= "子类变量...";
	
	static{
		System.out.println(str);
		System.out.println("子类静态初始化块...");
	}

	{
		System.out.println(str2);
		System.out.println("子类初始化块...");
	}
	
    Test4(){
		System.out.println("子类构造方法...");
	}
	
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Test4 t = new Test4();
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("==test4==");
	}

}

 

   结果：

            父类静态变量...
            父类类静态初始化块...
            子类静态变量...
            子类静态初始化块...
            父类变量...
            父类类初始化块...
            父类类构造方法...
            子类变量...
            子类初始化块...
            子类构造方法...
            ==test4==