SpringMVC第11讲：拦截器

源代码

https://download.csdn.net/download/qzc70919700/19927717

一、全局拦截器

springmvc.xml

<!-- 配置拦截器 -->
<mvc:interceptors>
	<!-- 多个拦截器，顺序执行 -->
	<mvc:interceptor>
		<mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
		<bean class="demo.mvc.intercepter.Intercepter1"></bean>
	</mvc:interceptor>
	<mvc:interceptor>
		<mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
		<bean class="demo.mvc.intercepter.Intercepter2"></bean>
	</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>

package demo.mvc.intercepter;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

public class Intercepter1 implements HandlerInterceptor {

	/**
	 * 在处理器映射器之前执行
	 * return false=拦截；true=放行
	 */
	@Override
	public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2) throws Exception {
		System.out.println("这是第 1 个拦截器Intercepter1 --> preHandle");
		return true;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 还没有调用controller，还没有返回modelAndView时执行
	 */
	@Override
	public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2, ModelAndView arg3)
			throws Exception {
		System.out.println("这是第 1 个拦截器Intercepter1 --> postHandle");
	}
	
	/**
	 * 返回modelAndView之后执行
	 */
	@Override
	public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2, Exception arg3)
			throws Exception {
		System.out.println("这是第 1 个拦截器Intercepter1 --> afterCompletion");
	}

}

package demo.mvc.intercepter;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

public class Intercepter2 implements HandlerInterceptor {

	/**
	 * 在处理器映射器之前执行
	 * return false=拦截；true=放行
	 */
	@Override
	public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2) throws Exception {
		System.out.println("这是第 2 个拦截器Intercepter2 --> preHandle");
		return false;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 还没有调用controller，还没有返回modelAndView时执行
	 */
	@Override
	public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2, ModelAndView arg3)
			throws Exception {
		System.out.println("这是第 2 个拦截器Intercepter2 --> postHandle");
	}
	
	/**
	 * 返回modelAndView之后执行
	 */
	@Override
	public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2, Exception arg3)
			throws Exception {
		System.out.println("这是第 2 个拦截器Intercepter2 --> afterCompletion");
	}

}

二、注意事项

1、如果preHandle返回false，所有拦截器的postHandle都不执行；

2、凡是preHandle返回true，afterCompletion必须执行。