MyBatis实现动态代理

实现原理

Mapper接口开发只需要程序员编写Mapper接口（相当于DAO接口），由MyBatis框架根据接口定义创建接口的动态代理对象。MyBatis接口开发需要遵循以下规范：

• Mapper.xml文件中mapper标签的namespace属性值与 Mapper接口的类路径相同
• Mapper接口方法名和Mapper.xml中定义的每个statement的id相同
• Mapper接口方法的输入参数类型和Mapper.xml中定义的每个sql的parameterType的类型相同
• Mapper接口方法的输出参数和Mapper.xml中定义的每个sql的resultType的类型相同

1、UserMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="org.mybatis.demo.mapper.UserMapper">
    
    <select id="findUserByUid" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" resultType="org.mybatis.demo.po.User">
        select * from user where id = #{id}
    </select>
    
    <select id="findUserByUName" parameterType="java.lang.String" resultType="org.mybatis.demo.po.User">
        select * from user where username like '%${value}%'
    </select>
    
    <!-- 新增并且返回递增主键 -->
    <insert id="insertUser" parameterType="org.mybatis.demo.po.User">
        <!-- 
        selectkey：实现将主键返回
        keyProperty：返回的主键储存在pojo中的哪个属性
        order：selectkey的执行顺序，是相对于insert语句来说
        resultType：返回的主键是什么类型
        select LAST_INSERT_ID()：函数是MySQL函数，返回auto_increament自增列新记录id值
         -->
        <selectKey keyProperty="id" order="AFTER" resultType="java.lang.Integer">
            select LAST_INSERT_ID()
        </selectKey>
        insert into user(username,birthday,sex,address) values (#{username},#{birthday},#{sex},#{address})
    </insert>
    
    <!-- 新增并且返回uuid主键 -->
    <insert id="insertUserByUUID" parameterType="org.mybatis.demo.po.User">
        <selectKey keyProperty="id" order="AFTER" resultType="java.lang.String">
            select uuid()
        </selectKey>
        insert into user(username,birthday,sex,address) values (#{username},#{birthday},#{sex},#{address})
    </insert>
    
    <delete id="deleteUserById" parameterType="java.lang.Integer">
        delete from user where id=#{id}
    </delete>
    
    <update id="updateUserById" parameterType="org.mybatis.demo.po.User">
        update user set username=#{username}, birthday=#{birthday}, sex=#{sex}, address=#{address} where id=#{id}
    </update>
</mapper>

2、UserMapper接口

package org.mybatis.demo.mapper;

import org.mybatis.demo.po.User;

public interface UserMapper {
	
	public User findUserByUid(int id);
	
	public User findUserByUName(String name);
	
	public int insertUser(User user);
	
}

注意：Mapper接口必须和Mapper.xml中mapper标签的namespace属性值的全类名一致，并且接口的方法名必须与Mapper.xml中定义的statement的id相同

3、源代码

MyBatis动态代理