SpringMVC回顾

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-10 21:05:45 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-11-10 21:05:45 发布

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文章标签： spring java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/r12645697/article/details/140517721

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SpringMVC

2.1MVC配置类

1.Spring配置类

@Configuration
@ComponentScan({"com.itheima.service"})
@PropertySource("classpath:jdbc.properties") //扫描resources配置文件
@Import({JdbcConfig.class,MyBatisConfig.class}) //扫描读取配置文件的配置类
@EnableTransactionManagement //开启事务管理
public class SpringConfig {
}

2.SpringMvc配置类

@Configuration
@ComponentScan({"com.example.controller","com.example.config"})
@EnableWebMvc //开启mvc支持功能，例如json转换
public class SpringMvcConfig {
}

3.Mvc加载入口配置类

public class ServletContainersInitConfig extends AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer {
    //加载Spring配置类
    protected Class<?>[] getRootConfigClasses() {
        return new Class[]{SpringConfig.class};
    }
    //加载SpringMVC配置类
    protected Class<?>[] getServletConfigClasses() {
        return new Class[]{SpringMvcConfig.class};
    }
    //设置SpringMVC请求地址拦截规则
    protected String[] getServletMappings() {
        return new String[]{"/"};
    }
    //设置post请求中文乱码过滤器
    @Override
    protected Filter[] getServletFilters() {
        CharacterEncodingFilter filter = new CharacterEncodingFilter();
        filter.setEncoding("utf-8");
        return new Filter[]{filter};
    }
}

4.Mvc资源支持配置类

@Configuration
public class SpringMvcSupport extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport {
    @Autowired
    private ProjectInterceptor projectInterceptor;

    //放行静态资源
    @Override
    protected void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
        registry.addResourceHandler("/pages/**").addResourceLocations("/pages/");
    }

    //添加拦截器
    @Override
    protected void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        //配置拦截器
        registry.addInterceptor(projectInterceptor).addPathPatterns("/books" ,"/books/*");
    }
}

5.Jdbc配置类

public class JdbcConfig {
    @Value("${jdbc.driver}")
    private String driver;
    @Value("${jdbc.url}")
    private String url;
    @Value("${jdbc.username}")
    private String username;
    @Value("${jdbc.password}")
    private String password;

    @Bean
    public DataSource dataSource(){
        DruidDataSource dataSource = new DruidDataSource();
        dataSource.setDriverClassName(driver);
        dataSource.setUrl(url);
        dataSource.setUsername(username);
        dataSource.setPassword(password);
        return dataSource;
    }

    //添加事务管理平台
    @Bean
    public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager(DataSource dataSource){
        DataSourceTransactionManager ds = new DataSourceTransactionManager();
        ds.setDataSource(dataSource);
        return ds;
    }
}

6.Mybatis配置类

public class MyBatisConfig {
    @Bean
    public SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactory(DataSource dataSource){
        SqlSessionFactoryBean factoryBean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
        factoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource);
        factoryBean.setTypeAliasesPackage("com.itheima.domain");
        return factoryBean;
    }

    @Bean
    public MapperScannerConfigurer mapperScannerConfigurer(){
        MapperScannerConfigurer msc = new MapperScannerConfigurer();
        msc.setBasePackage("com.itheima.dao");
        return msc;
    }
}

7.Jdbc.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm_db
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

2.2MVC层注解的使用

ComponentScan：excludeFilters属性：设置扫描加载bean时，排除的过滤规则

@ComponentScan(value="com.example",
    excludeFilters=@ComponentScan.Filter(
        type = FilterType.ANNOTATION,
        classes = Controller.class
    )
)