Python: code for hash %s was not found.

在 ubuntu 18 上编译 OpenWRT 15.05（Chaos Calmer）的samba模块的时候，碰到了以下的错误信息：

code for hash %s was not found.
code for hash %s was not found.
code for hash %s was not found.
code for hash %s was not found.
code for hash %s was not found.
code for hash %s was not found.

原因

Python缺少hashlib

解决方法

安装hashlib

$ sudo apt install python-pip
$ pip install hashlib

---

安装 hashlib 的时候可能会碰到以下错误信息

$ pip install hashlib
Collecting hashlib
  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/74/bb/9003d081345e9f0451884146e9ea2cff6e4cc4deac9ffd4a9ee98b318a49/hashlib-20081119.zip (42kB)
    100% |████████████████████████████████| 51kB 113kB/s
    Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
      File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 12, in <module>
        import setuptools.version
      File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/version.py", line 1, in <module>
        import pkg_resources
      File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 36, in <module>
        import email.parser
      File "/usr/lib/python2.7/email/parser.py", line 12, in <module>
        from email.feedparser import FeedParser
      File "/usr/lib/python2.7/email/feedparser.py", line 27, in <module>
        from email import message
      File "/usr/lib/python2.7/email/message.py", line 16, in <module>
        import email.charset
      File "/usr/lib/python2.7/email/charset.py", line 13, in <module>
        import email.base64mime
      File "/usr/lib/python2.7/email/base64mime.py", line 40, in <module>
        from email.utils import fix_eols
      File "/usr/lib/python2.7/email/utils.py", line 27, in <module>
        import random
      File "/usr/lib/python2.7/random.py", line 49, in <module>
        import hashlib as _hashlib
      File "hashlib.py", line 115, in <module>
        f()
    TypeError: 'frozenset' object is not callable

    ----------------------------------------
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-0YPsTC/hashlib/

参考https://askubuntu.com/questions/770262/python-hashlib-fails-to-install-pip
删除/usr/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/_hashlib.x86_64-linux-gnu.so后再安装hashlib即可。
（因为是dirty way，建议备份/usr/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/_hashlib.x86_64-linux-gnu.so）

$ sudo mv /usr/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/_hashlib.x86_64-linux-gnu.so ~/_hashlib.x86_64-linux-gnu.so.bak
$ pip install hashlib