身份证验证工具类



package com.rainteen.framework.util;

import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * @version
 */
public class IDCard {
 
 /**
  * @param idCard
  */
 public static boolean isValidIdCardNoOfCN(String idCard)
 {
  final String regLeapMonthDay15="^[1-9][0-9]{5}[0-9]{2}((01|03|05|07|08|10|12)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])|(04|06|09|11)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)|02(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]))[0-9]{3}$";
  final String regNormalMonthDay15="^[1-9][0-9]{5}[0-9]{2}((01|03|05|07|08|10|12)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])|(04|06|09|11)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)|02(0[1-9]|1[0-9]|2[0-8]))[0-9]{3}$";
  final String regLeapMonthDay18="^[1-9][0-9]{5}19[0-9]{2}((01|03|05|07|08|10|12)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])|(04|06|09|11)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)|02(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]))[0-9]{3}[0-9Xx]$";
  final String regNormalMonthDay18="^[1-9][0-9]{5}19[0-9]{2}((01|03|05|07|08|10|12)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])|(04|06|09|11)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)|02(0[1-9]|1[0-9]|2[0-8]))[0-9]{3}[0-9Xx]$";
  
  String[] msg={ "通过校验",
      "身份证号码位数不对!",
      "身份证号码出生日期超出范围或含有非法字符!",
      "身份证号码校验错误!",
      "身份证地区非法!" };
  
  if(idCard==null || "".equals(idCard.trim()))
   return false;
  idCard=idCard.trim().toUpperCase();
  //System.err.println("idCard:"+idCard);
  String[][] area={{"11","北京"}, {"12", "天津"}, {"13", "河北"}, {"14", "山西"}, {"15", "内蒙古"},
    {"21", "辽宁"}, {"22", "吉林"}, {"23", "黑龙江"}, {"31", "上海"}, {"32", "江苏"},
    {"33", "浙江"}, {"34", "安徽"}, {"35", "福建"}, {"36", "江西"}, {"37", "山东"},
    {"41", "河南"}, {"42", "湖北"}, {"43", "湖南"}, {"44", "广东"}, {"45", "广西"},
    {"46", "海南"}, {"50", "重庆"}, {"51", "四川"}, {"52", "贵州"}, {"53", "云南"},
    {"54", "西藏"}, {"61", "陕西"}, {"62", "甘肃"}, {"63", "青海"}, {"64", "宁夏"},
    {"65", "新疆"}, {"71", "台湾"}, {"81", "香港"}, {"82", "澳门"}, {"91", "国外"}};
  
  String areaCode=idCard.trim().substring(0,2);
  //System.err.println("areaCode:"+areaCode);
  boolean correctArea=false;
  for(int i=0; i<area.length; i++){
   for(int j=0; j<area[i].length; j++){
    if(areaCode.equals(area[i][0])){
     correctArea=true;
     break;
    }
   }
  }
  if(!correctArea){
   System.err.println(msg[3]);
   return false;
  }
  Pattern pattern=null;
  Matcher matcher=null;
  switch(idCard.trim().length()){
   case 15: 
    pattern=Pattern.compile(regLeapMonthDay15);
    //
    String birthday=idCard.substring(5,12);
    //System.err.println("birthday:"+birthday);
    String year=(1900+Integer.parseInt(birthday.substring(0,2)))+"";
    matcher=pattern.matcher(year+birthday.substring(2));
    if(matcher.matches()){  //
     return true;
    }else{
     Pattern.compile(regNormalMonthDay15);
     matcher=pattern.matcher(birthday);
     if(matcher.matches()){ //
      return true;
     }else{
      System.err.println(msg[2]);
      return false;
     }
    }
   case 18: //18λ
    pattern=Pattern.compile(regLeapMonthDay18); 
    /*
    String birth=idCard.substring(6,14);
    System.err.println("birth:"+birth);
    */
    matcher=pattern.matcher(idCard);
    if(matcher.matches()){  
     return checkIDCard(idCard);
    }else{
     Pattern.compile(regNormalMonthDay18);
     matcher=pattern.matcher(idCard);
     if(matcher.matches()){ 
      return checkIDCard(idCard);
     }else{
      System.err.println(msg[2]);
      return false;
     }
    }
   default:
    System.err.println(msg[1]);
  }
  return false;
 }
 /**
  */
 private static boolean checkIDCard(String idCard){
  char[] bit=idCard.toCharArray();
  int s= ((int)(bit[0]-48)+(int)(bit[10]-48))*7+
    ((int)(bit[1]-48)+(int)(bit[11]-48))*9+
    ((int)(bit[2]-48)+(int)(bit[12]-48))*10+
    ((int)(bit[3]-48)+(int)(bit[13]-48))*5+
    ((int)(bit[4]-48)+(int)(bit[14]-48))*8+
    ((int)(bit[5]-48)+(int)(bit[15]-48))*4+
    ((int)(bit[6]-48)+(int)(bit[16]-48))*2+
    ((int)(bit[7]-48))*1+
    ((int)(bit[8]-48))*6+
    ((int)(bit[9]-48))*3;
  
  int checkBit=s%11;   //
  char m='F';
  String jym="10X98765432"; //check sum
  m=jym.charAt(checkBit);  //
  if(m==bit[17]) return true;
  else{
   return false;
  }
 }
 /**
  * @param seventeenNo
  * @return
  */
 public static String getParityBit(String seventeenNo){
  char[] bit=seventeenNo.toCharArray();
  int s= ((int)(bit[0]-48)+(int)(bit[10]-48))*7+
    ((int)(bit[1]-48)+(int)(bit[11]-48))*9+
    ((int)(bit[2]-48)+(int)(bit[12]-48))*10+
    ((int)(bit[3]-48)+(int)(bit[13]-48))*5+
    ((int)(bit[4]-48)+(int)(bit[14]-48))*8+
    ((int)(bit[5]-48)+(int)(bit[15]-48))*4+
    ((int)(bit[6]-48)+(int)(bit[16]-48))*2+
    ((int)(bit[7]-48))*1+
    ((int)(bit[8]-48))*6+
    ((int)(bit[9]-48))*3;
  
  int checkBit=s%11;   //
  char m='F';
  String jym="10X98765432"; //check sum
  m=jym.charAt(checkBit);  //
  return m+"";
 }
 /**
  * @param fifteenIDCard
  * @param century  
  * @return
  */
 private static String fifteenToEighteen(String fifteenIDCard, int century){
  if( fifteenIDCard==null || "".equals(fifteenIDCard) ||
   fifteenIDCard.length()!=15 || !(20<=century && century<=21)){
   throw new RuntimeException("");
  }
  String eighteen=fifteenIDCard.substring(0,6);
  eighteen+=(century-1)+"";
  eighteen+=fifteenIDCard.substring(6,15);
  eighteen+=getParityBit(eighteen);
  return eighteen;
 }
 /**
  * @param fifteenIDCard 
  * @return
  */
 public static String fifteenToEighteen(String fifteenIDCard){
  return fifteenToEighteen(fifteenIDCard, 20);
 }
 /**
  * @param eighteenIDCard
  * @return
  */
 public static String eighteenToFifteen(String eighteenIDCard){
  if( eighteenIDCard==null || "".equals(eighteenIDCard.trim()) ||
   eighteenIDCard.length()!=18 || !isValidIdCardNoOfCN(eighteenIDCard)){
   throw new IllegalArgumentException("Id card number is invalid.");
  } 
  String fifteenIDCard=eighteenIDCard.substring(0,6);
  fifteenIDCard+=eighteenIDCard.substring(8, 17);
  return fifteenIDCard;
 }
 /**
  * @param args
  */
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  System.out.println(fifteenToEighteen("642123781121151"));
  System.out.println(eighteenToFifteen("642123197811211518"));
 }
}