python脚本练习

1.比较两个文件不同，返回第一处的不同

#!/usr/bin/env python
import os

filename1 = raw_input("Please input a filename1:")
filename2 = raw_input("Please input a filename2:")

if not os.path.isfile(filename1):
	print "ERROR:%s is not a file!"%filename1
	exit(1);
elif not os.path.isfile(filename2):
	print "ERROR:%s is not a file!"%filename2
	exit(1)

f1 = open(filename1,"r")
f2 = open(filename2,"r")

file1 = f1.readlines()
file2 = f2.readlines()

f1.close()
f2.close()

k = 0

if file1 == file2:
	print "The two files are the same!"
	exit(0)

while True :
	if k <= len(file1) and k <= len(file2) and file1[k] == file2[k]:
		k += 1
	else :
		break
m = 0
while True:
	if m <= len(file1[k]) and m <= len(file2[k]) and file1[k][m] == file2[k][m]:
		m += 1
	else :
		break

print "Different place:row=%d,col=%d"%(k+1,m+1)
print "file1:%d %s"%(k+1,file1[k])
print "file2:%d %s"%(k+1,file2[k])

2.获取合法的url

#!/usr/bin/env python
#encoding:utf-8
import re
import os

def menu():
	print '''
		(R)ead url from file
		(I)nput url from keyboard
		(E)xit
		'''
	while True:
		choice = raw_input(">>>").upper()
		if choice == 'R':
			Read()
		elif choice == 'I':
			Input()
		elif choice == 'E':
			exit(0)
		elif choice == '':
			continue
		else :
			print "ERROR:unknow your input!"

def Read():
	filename = raw_input("Please input filename:")
	if not os.path.isfile(filename):
		print "ERROR:%s is not file!"%filename
		exit(1)
	f = open(filename,"r")
	filedata = f.readlines()
	print "url:"
	for data in filedata:
		if len(re.findall(r,data)) > 0:
			print re.findall(r,data)

def Input():
	data = raw_input("Please input data:")
	print "url:"
	if len(re.findall(r,data)) > 0:
		print re.findall(r,data)

r = re.compile(r"www\.\w+\.com|www\.\w+\.edu|www\.\w+\.net")
menu()