步骤和ListView差不多:
1.布局文件中声明一个GridView
2.Activity中得到GridView对象,设置适配器
3.在适配器中处理显示(每一个item也可用xml来布局)
代码:
activity代码
package com.itheima.mobilesafe.activity;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.itheima.mobilesafe.R;
public class HomeActivity extends Activity {
private GridView gv_menu;
private String[] names = new String[]{"手机防盗","通讯卫士","软件管理","进程管理","流量统计","手机杀毒","缓存清理","高级工具","设置中心"};
private int[] ids = new int[]{R.drawable.safe,R.drawable.callmsgsafe,R.drawable.app,R.drawable.taskmanager,R.drawable.netmanager,
R.drawable.trojan,R.drawable.sysoptimize,R.drawable.atools,R.drawable.settings};
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_home);
gv_menu = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gv_menu);
gv_menu.setAdapter(new MyAdapter());
// 添加item单击事件监听器
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>gv_menu.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>@Override
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>int position, long id) {
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>switch (position) {
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>case 0://
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>break;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>case ://
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>break;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>default:
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>break;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>}
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>}
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>});
}
private class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
@Override
public int getCount() {
return names.length;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View view = View.inflate(HomeActivity.this, R.layout.home_item, null);
ImageView iv_icon = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.iv_icon);
TextView tv_name = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
iv_icon.setImageResource(ids[position]);
tv_name.setText(names[position]);
return view;
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return 0;
}
}
}
activityd的xml布局文件中声明GridView
<GridView
android:layout_marginTop="10dip"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:numColumns="3"
android:id="@+id/gv_menu"
android:paddingLeft="18dip"
android:verticalSpacing="15dip"
/>
GridViewd的item的xml布局文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageView
android:layout_width="80dip"
android:layout_height="80dip"
android:src="@drawable/app"
android:id="@+id/iv_icon" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:text="手机防盗"
android:id="@+id/tv_name"
android:paddingLeft="8dip"
/>
</LinearLayout>