显示行数

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.FontMetrics;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Rectangle;

import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;

public class LineNumber extends JComponent {

        static final long serialVersionUID = 3679449495322768618L;

        private final static Color DEFAULT_BACKGROUND = new Color(140,140,140);//230, 163, 4

        private final static Color DEFAULT_FOREGROUND = Color.blue;

        private final static Font DEFAULT_FONT = new Font("monospaced", Font.PLAIN,12);
                      

        // LineNumber height (abends when I use MAX_VALUE)
        private final static int HEIGHT = Integer.MAX_VALUE - 1000000;

        // 设置左右页边空白
        private final static int MARGIN = 5;

        // Line height of this LineNumber component
        private int lineHeight;

        // Line height of this LineNumber component
        private int fontLineHeight;

        //当前行宽度
        private int currentRowWidth;

        // Metrics of this LineNumber component
        private FontMetrics fontMetrics;

        /**
         * Convenience constructor for Text Components
         */
        public LineNumber(JComponent component) {
                if (component == null) {
                        setBackground(DEFAULT_BACKGROUND);
                        setForeground(DEFAULT_FOREGROUND);
                        setFont(DEFAULT_FONT);
                } else {
                        setBackground(DEFAULT_BACKGROUND);
                        setForeground(component.getForeground());
                        setFont(component.getFont());
                }

                setPreferredSize(9999);
        }

        public void setPreferredSize(int row) {
                int width = fontMetrics.stringWidth(String.valueOf(row));

                if (currentRowWidth < width) {
                        currentRowWidth = width;
                        setPreferredSize(new Dimension(2 * MARGIN + width, HEIGHT));
                }
        }

        public void setFont(Font font) {
                super.setFont(font);
                fontMetrics = getFontMetrics(getFont());
                fontLineHeight = fontMetrics.getHeight();
        }

        /**
         * The line height defaults to the line height of the font for this
         * component. The line height can be overridden by setting it to a positive
         * non-zero value.
         */
        public int getLineHeight() {
                if (lineHeight == 0)
                        return fontLineHeight;
                else
                        return lineHeight;
        }

        public void setLineHeight(int lineHeight) {
                if (lineHeight > 0)
                        this.lineHeight = lineHeight;
        }

       //起始偏移量
       public int getStartOffset() {
                return 4;
        }

        public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
                int lineHeight = getLineHeight();
                int startOffset = getStartOffset();
                Rectangle drawHere = g.getClipBounds();
                // System.out.println( drawHere );

                // Paint the background

                g.setColor(getBackground());
                g.fillRect(drawHere.x, drawHere.y, drawHere.width, drawHere.height);

                // Determine the number of lines to draw in the foreground.

                g.setColor(getForeground());
                int startLineNumber = (drawHere.y / lineHeight) + 1;
                int endLineNumber = startLineNumber + (drawHere.height / lineHeight);

                int start = (drawHere.y / lineHeight) * lineHeight + lineHeight
                                - startOffset;

                // System.out.println( startLineNumber + " : " + endLineNumber + " : " +
                // start );

                for (int i = startLineNumber; i <= endLineNumber; i++) {
                        String lineNumber = String.valueOf(i);
                        int width = fontMetrics.stringWidth(lineNumber);
                        g.drawString(lineNumber, MARGIN + currentRowWidth - width, start);
                        start += lineHeight;
                }

                setPreferredSize(endLineNumber);
        }

        public static void main(String[] args) {
                JFrame frame = new JFrame("LineNumberDemo");
               // frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);//关闭操作

                JPanel panel = new JPanel();
                frame.setContentPane(panel);
                panel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(20, 20, 20, 20));
                panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

                JTextArea textPane = new JTextArea();

                JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(textPane);
                panel.add(scrollPane);
                scrollPane.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(300, 250));

//@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
                LineNumber lineNumber = new LineNumber(textPane);//look at here
                lineNumber.setPreferredSize(99999);
                scrollPane.setRowHeaderView(lineNumber);
//@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@

                frame.pack();
                frame.setVisible(true);
        }
}