---自动创建SQL2000自动创建差异备份计划,具体应用请修改对应参数。
---每周一至五22:00执行差异备份,备份路径为D:/,需要对照修改。
---脚本默认备份的数据库为Northwind,请改为要备份数据库的实际名称(可使用查找替换来直接更改)。
---由于SQL2000没有差异备份的计划创建,实际执行计划是以作业的形式来实现的。
---运行时请以本地Windows身份验证登录后执行本脚本。
---更新人:Raymondli
---更新时间:2009-12-28
BEGIN TRANSACTION
DECLARE @JobID BINARY(16)
DECLARE @ReturnCode INT
SELECT @ReturnCode = 0
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM msdb.dbo.syscategories WHERE name = N'[Uncategorized (Local)]') < 1
EXECUTE msdb.dbo.sp_add_category @name = N'[Uncategorized (Local)]'
---删除同名的警报(如果有的话)。
SELECT @JobID = job_id
FROM msdb.dbo.sysjobs
WHERE (name = N'NorthwindDayBackup')
IF (@JobID IS NOT NULL)
BEGIN
---检查此作业是否为多重服务器作业
IF (EXISTS (SELECT *
FROM msdb.dbo.sysjobservers
WHERE (job_id = @JobID) AND (server_id <> 0)))
BEGIN
-- 已经存在,因而终止脚本
RAISERROR (N'无法导入作业“NorthwindDayBackup”,因为已经有相同名称的多重服务器作业。', 16, 1)
GOTO QuitWithRollback
END
ELSE
-- 删除[本地]作业
EXECUTE msdb.dbo.sp_delete_job @job_name = N'NorthwindDayBackup'
SELECT @JobID = NULL
END
BEGIN
--- 添加作业(下面脚本中"NorthwindDayBackup"表示作业名称,请以实际作业名修改命名,命名方法为"库名+DayBackup")
EXECUTE @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_job @job_id = @JobID OUTPUT , @job_name = N'NorthwindDayBackup', @owner_login_name = N'LENOVO-4B98C23F/Owner', @description = N'没有可用的描述。', @category_name = N'Database Maintenance', @enabled = 1, @notify_level_email = 0, @notify_level_page = 0, @notify_level_netsend = 0, @notify_level_eventlog = 2, @delete_level= 0
IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback
----添加作业步骤
EXECUTE @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobstep @job_id = @JobID, @step_id = 1, @step_name = N'OneStep',
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--- 命名方法为"D:/"表示路径,需要更改为实际备份存放路径
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@command = N'declare @fname nvarchar(1000)
set @fname=N''D:/Northwind_backup_''
+ convert(varchar,getdate(),112)
+substring( replace(convert(varchar,getdate(),108),'':'','''') ,1,4)+ N''.bak''
BACKUP DATABASE [northwind] TO DISK
= @fname
WITH NOINIT , NOUNLOAD ,
DIFFERENTIAL , RETAINDAYS=5, NAME = N''差异备份'',
NOSKIP , STATS = 10, NOFORMAT
', @database_name = N'Northwind',
@server = N'', @database_user_name = N'', @subsystem = N'TSQL', @cmdexec_success_code = 0,
@flags = 0, @retry_attempts = 0, @retry_interval = 1, @output_file_name = N'', @on_success_step_id = 0,
@on_success_action = 1, @on_fail_step_id = 0, @on_fail_action = 2
IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback
EXECUTE @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_update_job @job_id = @JobID, @start_step_id = 1
IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback
---添加作业调度
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--- @active_start_time = 220000,表示开始备份时间为22:00可以更改时间为22:05,则为220500
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXECUTE @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobschedule @job_id = @JobID, @name = N'DayBackup',
@enabled = 1, @freq_type = 8, @active_start_date = 20091228, @active_start_time = 220000,
@freq_interval = 62, @freq_subday_type = 1, @freq_subday_interval = 0, @freq_relative_interval = 0,
@freq_recurrence_factor = 1, @active_end_date = 99991231, @active_end_time = 235959
IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback
----添加目标服务器
EXECUTE @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobserver @job_id = @JobID, @server_name = N'(local)'
IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback
END
COMMIT TRANSACTION
GOTO EndSave
QuitWithRollback:
IF (@@TRANCOUNT > 0) ROLLBACK TRANSACTION
EndSave: