集中式声明事务管理,指的是在配置文件中指定事务管理的方法。其原理是利用Spring的AOP进行拦截式的声明。
applicationContext-common.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd">
<bean id="propertyConfigurer"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="location" value="/WEB-INF/server.properties"></property>
</bean>
<!-- data source -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClass">
<value>${jdbc.driverClassName}</value>
</property>
<property name="jdbcUrl">
<value>${jdbc.url}</value>
</property>
<property name="user">
<value>${jdbc.username}</value>
</property>
<property name="password">
<value>${jdbc.password}</value>
</property>
<property name="minPoolSize">
<value>10</value>
</property>
<property name="maxPoolSize">
<value>20</value>
</property>
<property name="maxIdleTime">
<value>600</value>
</property>
<property name="acquireIncrement">
<value>2</value>
</property>
<property name="maxStatements">
<value>0</value>
</property>
<property name="maxStatementsPerConnection">
<value>20</value>
</property>
<property name="initialPoolSize">
<value>20</value>
</property>
<property name="idleConnectionTestPeriod">
<value>600</value>
</property>
<property name="acquireRetryAttempts">
<value>30</value>
</property>
<property name="breakAfterAcquireFailure">
<value>false</value>
</property>
<property name="testConnectionOnCheckout">
<value>false</value>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- session factory -->
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="packagesToScan" value="com.ipt.model" />
<property name="configLocation">
<value>classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml</value>
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.format_sql">false</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.use_sql_comments">false</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache">false</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- transaction manager -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<!-- configure transaction's propagation feature -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="get*" read-only="true" />
<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!-- configure which class's which method take part in transaction -->
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut id="allManagerMethod"
expression="execution(* com.ipt.service.*.*(..))" />
<aop:advisor pointcut-ref="allManagerMethod" advice-ref="txAdvice" />
</aop:config>
</beans>