openEuler-22.03-SP4离线编译安装ZLMediaKit-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/redfoxtao/article/details/142850729

openEuler-22.03-SP4离线编译安装ZLMediaKit

使用OpenEuler22操作系统替换CentOS7，需要在离线状态编译安装ZLMediaKit，部署流媒体服务，特记录安装过程。

操作系统：openEuler-22.03-LTS-SP4-x86_64 openEuler-22.03-LTS-SP4-x86_64

1 准备安装环境

1.1 下载离线安装包

准备与目标机相同操作系统环境环境的备机（真机、虚拟机均可）

切记：备机上必须与目标机环境相同，切勿执行yum update 或者yum upgrade等操作，否则在目标机上安装时会导致大量的包需要升级。

在备机上安装必备软件

yum install -y tar
yum install -y git
yum install -y wget

在备机上下载离线包

mkdir -p /home/rpm/tools/net-tools
cd /home/rpm/tools/net-tools
dnf download --resolve net-tools

mkdir -p /home/rpm/tools/vim
cd /home/rpm/tools/vim
dnf download --resolve vim

mkdir -p /home/rpm/tools/tar
cd /home/rpm/tools/tar
dnf download --resolve tar

mkdir -p /home/rpm/tools/wget
cd /home/rpm/tools/wget
dnf download --resolve wget

mkdir -p /home/rpm/tools/git
cd /home/rpm/tools/git
dnf download --resolve git

mkdir -p /home/rpm/compile/gcc-c++
cd /home/rpm/compile/gcc-c++
dnf download --resolve gcc-c++

mkdir -p /home/rpm/compile/make
cd /home/rpm/compile/make
dnf download --resolve make

mkdir -p /home/rpm/compile/cmake
cd /home/rpm/compile/cmake
dnf download --resolve cmake

mkdir -p /home/rpm/compile/automake
cd /home/rpm/compile/automake
dnf download --resolve automake

mkdir -p /home/rpm/compile/pkgconfig
cd /home/rpm/compile/pkgconfig
dnf download --resolve pkgconfig

mkdir -p /home/rpm/compile/openssl-devel
cd /home/rpm/compile/openssl-devel
dnf download --resolve openssl-devel

mkdir -p /home/rpm/compile/libtool
cd /home/rpm/compile/libtool
dnf download --resolve libtool

mkdir -p /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/freetype
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/freetype
dnf download --resolve freetype
dnf download --resolve freetype-devel

# -----NASM-----
mkdir -p /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/nasm
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/nasm
wget https://www.nasm.us/pub/nasm/releasebuilds/2.15.05/nasm-2.15.05.tar.bz2

# -----Yasm-----
mkdir -p /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/yasm
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/yasm
wget https://www.tortall.net/projects/yasm/releases/yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz

# -----libx264---
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit
git clone --branch stable --depth 1 https://code.videolan.org/videolan/x264.git

# -----libx265----
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit
git clone --branch stable --depth 2 https://bitbucket.org/multicoreware/x265_git

# -----libfdk_aac-----
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/mstorsjo/fdk-aac

# ------libmp3lame----
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit
wget https://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/lame/lame/3.100/lame-3.100.tar.gz

# -----libopus--------
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit
wget https://archive.mozilla.org/pub/opus/opus-1.3.1.tar.gz

# -----libvpx--------
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit
git clone --depth 1 https://chromium.googlesource.com/webm/libvpx.git

# -----ffmpeg--------
mkdir -p /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/ffmpeg
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/ffmpeg
wget https://ffmpeg.org/releases/ffmpeg-7.1.tar.bz2

# -----ZLMediaKit--------
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit
# 国内用户推荐从同步镜像网站gitee下载 
git clone --depth 1 https://gitee.com/xia-chu/ZLMediaKit
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/ZLMediaKit
# 千万不要忘记执行这句命令
git submodule update --init

cp /home/rpm/tools/tar/tar-1.34-5.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm /home/.
tar -zcvf rpm.tar.gz rpm/*

2 在目标机上安装

2.1 安装前的准备工作

关闭selinux

vi /etc/selinux/config
# 修改 SELINUX=enforcing 为 SELINUX=disabled

复制文件

cd /home
# 请更改IP地址为备机IP地址
scp root@192.168.43.163://home/*.rpm .
scp root@192.168.43.163://home/*.gz .

rpm -ivh --nosignature tar-1.34-5.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm

tar -zxvf rpm.tar.gz

安装通用软件及编译环境

# 安装net-tools
cd /home/rpm/tools/net-tools
rpm -ivh --nosignature *.rpm

# 安装vim
cd /home/rpm/tools/vim
rpm -ivh --nosignature *.rpm

# 安装git
cd /home/rpm/tools/git
rpm -ivh --nosignature *.rpm

#### 安装编译环境 ####
# 安装make
cd /home/rpm/compile/make
rpm -ivh --nosignature *.rpm

# 安装cmake
cd /home/rpm/compile/cmake
rpm -ivh --nosignature *.rpm

# 安装automake
cd /home/rpm/compile/automake
rpm -ivh --nosignature *.rpm

# 安装gcc-c++
cd /home/rpm/compile/gcc-c++
rpm -Uvh --nosignature *.rpm

# 安装glibc
cd /home/rpm/compile/glibc
rpm -Uvh --nosignature *.rpm

# 安装pkgconfig
cd /home/rpm/compile/pkgconfig
rpm -ivh --nosignature *.rpm

# 安装openssl-devel
cd /home/rpm/compile/openssl-devel
rpm -Uvh --nosignature *.rpm

# 安装libtool
cd /home/rpm/compile/libtool
rpm -ivh --nosignature libtool-2.4.7-2.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm

# 安装freetype
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/freetype
rpm -ivh --nosignature *.rpm
rpm -ivh --nosignature bzip2-devel-1.0.8-6.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh --nosignature libpng-devel-1.6.38-2.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh --nosignature freetype-devel-2.12.1-3.oe2203sp4.x86_64.rpm

2.2 安装编译ffmpeg所需依赖包

# -----NASM-----
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/nasm
tar xjvf nasm-2.15.05.tar.bz2
cd nasm-2.15.05
./autogen.sh
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin"
make
make install
 
# -----Yasm-----
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/yasm
tar xzvf yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz
cd yasm-1.3.0
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin"
make
make install
 
# -----libx264---
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/x264
PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib/pkgconfig" ./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin" --enable-static
make
make install
 
# -----libx265----
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/x265_git/build/linux
cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" -DENABLE_SHARED:bool=off ../../source
make
make install
 
# -----libfdk_aac-----
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/fdk-aac
autoreconf -fiv
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --disable-shared
make
make install
 
# ------libmp3lame----
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/
tar xzvf lame-3.100.tar.gz
cd lame-3.100
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin" --disable-shared --enable-nasm
make
make install
 
# -----libopus--------
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/
tar xzvf opus-1.3.1.tar.gz
cd opus-1.3.1
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --disable-shared
make
make install
 
# -----libvpx--------
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/libvpx
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --disable-examples --disable-unit-tests --enable-vp9-highbitdepth --as=yasm
make
make install

2.3 编译安装ffmpeg

#### FFmpeg ####
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/ffmpeg
tar xjvf ffmpeg-7.1.tar.bz2
cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/ffmpeg/ffmpeg-7.1
PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH" PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib/pkgconfig" ./configure \
  --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" \
  --pkg-config-flags="--static" \
  --extra-cflags="-I$HOME/ffmpeg_build/include" \
  --extra-ldflags="-L$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib" \
  --extra-libs=-lpthread \
  --extra-libs=-lm \
  --bindir="$HOME/bin" \
  --enable-gpl \
  --enable-libfdk_aac \
  --enable-libfreetype \
  --enable-libmp3lame \
  --enable-libopus \
  --enable-libvpx \
  --enable-libx264 \
  --enable-libx265 \
  --enable-nonfree
make
make install

2.4 编译安装ZLMediaKit

编译安装

cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/
tar -zxvf ZLMediaKit.tar.gz

cd /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/ZLMediaKit

mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make -j4

mv /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/ZLMediaKit/release/linux/Debug /home/ZLMediaKit

修改配置文件

vi /home/ZLMediaKit/config.ini
# 记录下secret，后续测试要用
secret=mFRurKYneR02MVRlVgtTyGZwTU9PDAst
# 修改[http]下
port=8090
sslport=8443

2.5 开放端口

firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=1935/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=1935/udp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=554/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=554/udp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8443/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8090/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --reload
firewall-cmd --zone=public --list-ports

3 测试

3.1 手动启动命令

/home/ZLMediaKit/MediaServer -d &

3.2 设置ZLMediaKit开机自启动

vi /etc/systemd/system/zlmediakit.service
# 复制以下内容
[Unit]
Description=ZLMediaKit Background Service
After=network.target
 
[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=/home/ZLMediaKit/MediaServer
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=5
 
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

设置开机自启动

sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable zlmediakit
sudo systemctl start zlmediakit

3.3 ffmpeg推流

# 复制测试mp4文件
cp  /home/rpm/ZLMediaKit/mov_bbb.mp4 /home/mov_bbb.mp4
# ffmpeg -re -stream_loop -1 -i "/home/mov_bbb.mp4" -vcodec h264 -f rtsp rtsp://127.0.0.1/live/test
ffmpeg -re -stream_loop -1 -i "/home/mov_bbb.mp4" -vcodec h264 -f flv rtmp://127.0.0.1/live/test

3.4 在VLC中测试

在VLC中“媒体”–“打开网络串流”中输入

rtsp://192.168.43.11/live/test

3.5 在网页中测试

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
 <meta charset="UTF-8">
 <title>H5播放m3u8格式视频</title>

 <!-- 这个是videojs的CDN网站，测试时使用本地的video.js（请自行下载），所以注释掉以下几行 -->
 <!-- https://www.bootcdn.cn/video.js/  -->
 <!--<link href="https://cdn.bootcdn.net/ajax/libs/video.js/7.19.0/alt/video-js-cdn.css" rel="stylesheet">-->
 <!--<script src="https://cdn.bootcdn.net/ajax/libs/video.js/7.19.0/alt/video.core.min.js"></script>-->
 <!-- https://www.bootcdn.cn/videojs-contrib-hls/ -->
 <!--<script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/videojs-contrib-hls/5.15.0/videojs-contrib-hls.min.js"></script>-->
 
  <link href="./js/video-js-cdn.css" rel="stylesheet">
  <script src="./js/video.core.min.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
  <script src="./js/videojs-contrib-hls.min.js"></script>
</head>
 
<body>
 <video id="myVideo" class="video-js vjs-default-skin vjs-big-play-centered" controls preload="auto" width="1080" height="708" data-setup='{}'> 
  <source id="source" src="rtsp://192.168.43.60/live/test/hls.m3u8" type="application/x-mpegURL">
 </video>
</body>
 
<script> 
 // videojs 简单使用示例
 var myVideo = videojs('myVideo',{
 bigPlayButton : true, 
 textTrackDisplay : false, 
 posterImage: false,
 errorDisplay : false,
 })
 myVideo.play() // 视频播放
 myVideo.pause() // 视频暂停
</script>
 
</html>

以上就是编译安装的完整步骤，如果所用操作系统与本文不同，请按照上述步骤执行即可。
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