JDOM创建和解析xml


package com.util.XmlUtil;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

import org.jdom2.Document;
import org.jdom2.Element;
import org.jdom2.JDOMException;
import org.jdom2.input.SAXBuilder;
import org.jdom2.output.Format;
import org.jdom2.output.XMLOutputter;

public class JDomDemo implements XmlDocument {

@Override
public void createXml(String fileName) {
Document document;
Element root;
// 创建根节点
root = new Element("employees");
document = new Document(root);
// 父节点
Element employee = new Element("employee");
root.addContent(employee);
// 子节点
Element name = new Element("name");
name.setText("ddvip");
employee.addContent(name);
Element sex = new Element("sex");
sex.setText("male");
employee.addContent(sex);
Element age = new Element("age");
age.setText("23");
employee.addContent(age);

// 设置编码格式和换行
Format format = Format.getCompactFormat();
format.setEncoding("GBK");
format.setIndent(" ");
XMLOutputter XMLOut = new XMLOutputter(format);
try {
XMLOut.output(document, new FileOutputStream(fileName));
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

@Override
public void parseXml(String fileName) {
SAXBuilder builder = new SAXBuilder(false);
try {
Document document = builder.build(fileName);
Element employees = document.getRootElement();
List employeeList = employees.getChildren("employee");
for (int i = 0; i < employeeList.size(); i++) {
Element employee = (Element) employeeList.get(i);
List employeeInfo = employee.getChildren();
for (int j = 0; j < employeeInfo.size(); j++) {
System.out.println(((Element) employeeInfo.get(j))
.getName()
+ ":"
+ ((Element) employeeInfo.get(j)).getValue());
}
}
} catch (JDOMException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
String fileName = "employees2.xml";
JDomDemo jdd = new JDomDemo();
//jdd.createXml(fileName);
jdd.parseXml(fileName);
}

}

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