课程实验，实现网络图片的查看！

可以看到网络图片的网址，利用安卓模拟器实现网络图片的查看！

下面是代码实现：

Activity_main。xml文件中代码的实现，注意使用LinearLayout中的垂直方式。

<ImageView
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:layout_weight="1000"
    android:id="@+id/iv" />
<EditText
    android:singleLine="true"
    android:id="@+id/et_path"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:hint="请输入图片路径"
    />
<Button
    android:onClick="click"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="浏览"/>

MainActivity中的代码：

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.ProtocolException;
import java.net.URL;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    protected static final int CHANGE_UI = 1;
    protected static final int ERROR = 2;
    private EditText et_path;
    private ImageView iv;
    private Handler handler = new Handler() {
        public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
            if (msg.what == CHANGE_UI) {
                System.out.println("I get the picture!");
                Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap) msg.obj;
                iv.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
            } else if (msg.what == ERROR) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "显示图片错误", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        }

        ;
    };

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        et_path = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_path);
        iv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv);
    }

    public void click(View view) {
        final String path = et_path.getText().toString().trim();
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(path)) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "图片路径不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        } else {
            new Thread() {
                private HttpURLConnection conn;
                private Bitmap bitmap;

                public void run() {
                    try {
                        URL url = new URL(path);
                        conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                        conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
                        conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
                        conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent",
                                "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible;MSIE 6.0;Windows NT 5.1;" + "SV1;.NET4.0C;.NET4.0E;.NET CLR 2.0.50727;" + ".NET CLR 3.0.4506.2152;" +
                                        ".NET CLR 3.5.30729;Shuame)");
                        int code = conn.getResponseCode();
                        System.out.println(code);
                        if (code == 200) {
                            InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
                            bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
                            Message msg = new Message();
                            msg.what=CHANGE_UI;
                            msg.obj = bitmap;
                            handler.sendMessage(msg);
                        } else {
                            Message msg = new Message();
                            msg.what = ERROR;
                            handler.sendMessage(msg);
                        }
                    } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                        Message msg = new Message();
                        msg.what = ERROR;
                        handler.sendMessage(msg);
                    } catch (ProtocolException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                };
            }.start();
        }
    }
}

注意添加网络访问权限的代码，在AndroidManifest.xml文件下添加如下代码。否则无法访问网络图片：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"></uses-permission>