C++ 中获取shell脚本返回值

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>


int
main(void)
{
        int status;
        int result;

        result = system("./a021.sh");
        printf("result=%d\n", result);

        if (-1 == result) {
                perror("system()");
        } else if (WIFEXITED(result)) {
                status = WEXITSTATUS(result);
                printf("status=%d\n", status);
                if (127 == status) {
                        printf("%s\n",
                            "Some error prevents the command language "
                            "interpreter from executing after the child "
                            "process is created,");
                } else if (126 == status) {
                        printf("%s\n", "cannot execute");
                } else {
                        printf("%s %d\n",
                            "Command terminationed with status", status);
                }

        }

        return 0;
}