OLT-华为OLT MA56XX-GPON-基本开局指导(hgu)

一、基本业务配置

1.1 配置DBA,DBA不区分GPON/EPON

MA5683T(config)#dba-profile add profile-id 369 profile-name xingneng type1 fix 2400000

dba-profile add profile-id 369 profile-name xingneng type1 fix 2400000

//以上红色部分是添加DBA模板的固定格式

//369是给此DBA模板分配的id

//xingneng是给此DBA模板的命名

//type1是此DBA模板的带宽分配方法

1.2 配置线路模板ont-lineprofile gpon

MA5683T(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-id 369 profile-name xingneng
MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#tcont 1 dba-profile-id 369
MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#gem add 1 eth tcont 1
MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#gem mapping 1 0 vlan 108
MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#commit
MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#quit
MA5683T(config)#

MA5683T(config)#ont-lineprofile gpon profile-id 369 profile-name xingneng

//进入线路模板369的配置视图,红色是固定格式,id是线路模板的id,name是线路模板的名称
MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#tcont 1 dba-profile-id 369

//配置tcont,绑定DBA模板,红色是固定格式
MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#gem add 1 eth tcont 1

//配置gem,绑定tcont,红色是固定格式

MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#gem mapping 1 0 vlan 108

//配置mapping绑定gem,一个gem最多绑定0-7共8个gem mapping,每个maping映射一个vlan

MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#commit

//commit提交配置

MA5683T(config-gpon-lineprofile-369)#quit

//quit即退出,退出线路模板369的配置视图

MA5683T(config)#

1.3 配置业务模板ont-srvprofile gpon

MA5683T(config)#ont-srvprofile gpon profile-id 369 profile-name xingneng
MA5683T(config-gpon-srvprofile-369)#ont-port pots adaptive eth adaptive 
MA5683T(config-gpon-srvprofile-369)#commit 
MA5683T(config-gpon-srvprofile-369)#quit
MA5683T(config)#

MA5683T(config)#ont-srvprofile gpon profile-id 369 profile-name xingneng

//进入业务模板369的配置视图,红色是固定格式,id是业务模板的id,name是业务模板的名称
MA5683T(config-gpon-srvprofile-369)#ont-port pots adaptive eth adaptive

//指定此业务模板绑定的onu数据接口和语音接口数量,adaptive表示自适应
MA5683T(config-gpon-srvprofile-369)#commit

//commit提交配置
MA5683T(config-gpon-srvprofile-369)#quit

//quit即退出,退出业务模板369的配置视图
MA5683T(config)#

1.4 在OLT的port添加ONU认证信息

MA5683T(config)#interface gpon 0/0
MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#ont add 1 0 loid-auth xingneng always-on omci ont-lineprofile-id 369 ont-srvprofile-id 369 desc xingneng
MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#quit
MA5683T(config)#

MA5683T(config)#interface gpon 0/0

//进入olt的port的配置视图,port指OLT下联光模块接口,第一个0表示机框,第二个0表示板卡
MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#ont add 1 0 loid-auth xingneng always-on omci ont-lineprofile-id 369 ont-srvprofile-id 369 desc xingneng

//添加onu认证信息,1表示第1个port口,0表示第0个ONU。结合上条命令说明,此次添加的是0 0 1这个port的第0个ONU。认证方式是loid认证,loid字符串是xingneng ,线路模板绑定369,业务模板绑定369。
MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#quit

//quit即退出,退出port的配置视图
MA5683T(config)#

1.5 添加虚接口service-port

MA5683T(config)#service-port vlan 108 gpon 0/0/1 ont 0 gemport 1 multi-service user-vlan 108 tag-transform translate

MA5683T(config)#service-port vlan 108 gpon 0/0/1 ont 0 gemport 1 multi-service user-vlan 108 tag-transform translate

//给单独的ONU添加虚接口,ONU是0 0 1 0,绑定gemport 1(这个是根据线路模板的gem mapping来的,如果在虚接口这里要配置多少vlan,则这里就写和线路模板gem mapping对应的gem)。vlan是108

1.6 配置上联接口透传vlan

MA5683T(config)#vlan 108 smart 
MA5683T(config)#port vlan 108 0/8 0

MA5683T(config)#vlan 108 smart

//在OLT创建vlan108
MA5683T(config)#port vlan 108 0/8 0

//将vlan108以trunk方式绑定到OLT上联端口0 8 0上

二、基本业务查询

2.1 查看未注册ONU

MA5683T#display ont autofind all
  Failure: The automatically found ONTs do not exist

MA5683T#
MA5683T#display ont autofind all
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Number              : 1
   F/S/P               : 0/0/0
   Ont SN              : 48484848740E6583 (HHHH-740E6583)
   Password            : 0x313233343536373839300000000000000000000000000000
                         000000000000000000000000(1234567890)
   Loid                : test-gpons
   Checkcode           : xxxxxxxx
   VendorID            : XXXX
   Ont Version         : A.00
   Ont SoftwareVersion : XXXX
   Ont EquipmentID     : XXXX
   Ont autofind time   : 2023-07-22 16:51:12+08:00
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   The number of GPON autofind ONT is 1

MA5683T#

2.2 查看已注册ONU

MA5683T#display ont info by-?
---------------------------------------------
  Command of privilege Mode:
---------------------------------------------
by-desc               By description
by-ip                 By IP address
by-loid               By logic ONU identifier
by-mac                By MAC
by-password           By password
by-sn                 By serial number

MA5683T#display ont info by-loid xupon
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  F/S/P                   : 0/0/0
  ONT-ID                  : 91
  Control flag            : active
  Run state               : online
  Config state            : normal
  Match state             : match
  DBA type                : SR
  ONT distance(m)         : 15
  ONT battery state       : holding state
  Memory occupation       : -
  CPU occupation          : -
  Temperature             : -
  Authentic type          : loid-auth
  Discovery mode          : always-on mode
  Discovery state         : on
  SN                      : 484848485451B1E8 (HHHH-5451B1E8)
  Loid                    : xupon
  Management mode         : OMCI
  Software work mode      : normal
  Isolation state         : normal
  ONT IP 0 address/mask   : -
  Description             : xupon
  Last down cause         : LOSi/LOBi
  Last up time            : 2023-07-22 11:58:12+08:00
  Last down time          : 2023-07-22 11:56:18+08:00
  Last dying gasp time    : 2023-07-18 14:09:20+08:00
  ONT online duration     : 0 day(s), 4 hour(s), 57 minute(s), 25 second(s) 
  Type C support          : Not support
  Interoperability-mode   : ITU-T
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  VoIP configure method   : Default
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Line profile ID      : 194
  Line profile name    : 194
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  FEC upstream switch :Disable
  OMCC encrypt switch :Off
  Qos mode            :PQ
  Mapping mode        :VLAN
  TR069 management    :Disable
  TR069 IP index      :0
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Notes: * indicates Discrete TCONT(TCONT Unbound)
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  <T-CONT   0>          DBA Profile-ID:1
  <T-CONT   1>          DBA Profile-ID:194
   <Gem Index 1>                     
   --------------------------------------------------------------------
   |Serv-Type:ETH |Encrypt:off |Cascade:off |GEM-CAR:-            |
   |Upstream-priority-queue:0  |Downstream-priority-queue:-       |
   --------------------------------------------------------------------
    Mapping VLAN  Priority Port    Port  Bundle  Flow  Transparent
    index                  type    ID    ID      CAR   
   --------------------------------------------------------------------
    0       146   -        -       -     -       -     -          
    1       250   -        -       -     -       -     -          
    2       94    -        -       -     -       -     -          
    3       46    -        -       -     -       -     -          
   --------------------------------------------------------------------
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Notes: Run the display traffic table ip command to query 
         traffic table configuration
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Service profile ID   : 194
  Service profile name : 194
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type     Port-number
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  POTS          adaptive
  ETH           adaptive
  VDSL          0                    
  TDM           0
  MOCA          0
  CATV          0
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  TDM port type                     : E1
  TDM service type                  : TDMoGem
  MAC learning function switch      : Enable
  ONT transparent function switch   : Disable
  Ring check switch                 : Disable
  Ring port auto-shutdown           : Enable
  Ring detect frequency             : 8 (pps)
  Ring resume interval              : 300 (s)
  Multicast forward mode            : Unconcern
  Multicast forward VLAN            : -
  Multicast mode                    : Unconcern
  Upstream IGMP packet forward mode : Unconcern
  Upstream IGMP packet forward VLAN : -
  Upstream IGMP packet priority     : -
  Native VLAN option                : Concern
  Upstream PQ color policy          : -
  Downstream PQ color policy        : -
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type Port-ID QinQmode  PriorityPolicy Inbound     Outbound
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ETH       1       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       2       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       3       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       4       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       5       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       6       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       7       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       8       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Notes: * indicates the discretely configured traffic profile,
         run the display traffic table ip command to query
         traffic table configuration.
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type Port-ID  DownstreamMode  MismatchPolicy
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ETH             1  operation       discard       
  ETH             2  operation       discard       
  ETH             3  operation       discard       
  ETH             4  operation       discard       
  ETH             5  operation       discard       
  ETH             6  operation       discard       
  ETH             7  operation       discard       
  ETH             8  operation       discard       
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type Port-ID Dscp-mapping-table-index
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ETH       1       0        
  ETH       2       0        
  ETH       3       0        
  ETH       4       0        
  ETH       5       0        
  ETH       6       0        
  ETH       7       0        
  ETH       8       0        
  IPHOST    1       0        
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type  Port-ID    IGMP-mode         IGMP-VLAN  IGMP-PRI  Max-MAC-Count
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ETH              1    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              2    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              3    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              4    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              5    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              6    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              7    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              8    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm policy profile ID      : 0   
  Alarm policy profile name    : alarm-policy_0
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  The number of required ONTs     : 1
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

MA5683T#  

2.2.1 查看某port下所有onu注册信息

MA5683T#display ont info ?
---------------------------------------------
  Command of privilege Mode:
---------------------------------------------
by-desc               By description
by-ip                 By IP address
by-loid               By logic ONU identifier
by-mac                By MAC
by-password           By password
by-sn                 By serial number
frameid<U><0,0>       Frame ID

MA5683T#display ont info 0 ?
---------------------------------------------
  Command of privilege Mode:
---------------------------------------------
all                   All ONTs
slotid<U><0,22>       Slot ID

MA5683T#display ont info 0 0 ?
---------------------------------------------
  Command of privilege Mode:
---------------------------------------------
all                   All ONTs
portid<U><0,7>        Port ID

MA5683T#display ont info 0 0 0 ?
---------------------------------------------
  Command of privilege Mode:
---------------------------------------------
all                   All ONTs
ontid<U><0,255>       ONT ID

MA5683T#display ont info 0 0 0 all
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  F/S/P   ONT         SN         Control     Run      Config   Match    Protect
          ID                     flag        state    state    state    side 
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  0/ 0/0    0  ----------------  active      offline  initial  initial  no 
  0/ 0/0   38  XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX  active      online   normal   mismatch no

2.2.2 查看某port下所有onu配置信息

MA5683T#display current-configuration port 0/0/0 
[MA5600V800R015: 5800]
#
[gpon]
  <gpon-0/0>
 interface gpon 0/0
 port 0 ont-auto-find enable
 ont add 0 1 sn-auth "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" omci ont-lineprofile-id 111 
ont-srvprofile-id 111 desc "ONT_NO_DESCRIPTION" 

2.2.3 查看某onu配置信息

MA5683T#display current-configuration ont 0/0/0 1
[MA5600V800R015: 5800]
#
[gpon]
  <gpon-0/0>
 interface gpon 0/0
 ont add 0 1 sn-auth "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" omci ont-lineprofile-id 111 
ont-srvprofile-id 111 desc "ONT_NO_DESCRIPTION" 

2.3 查看ONU的service-port

MA5683T#display service-port port 0/0/0 ont 91
{ <cr>|e2e<K>|gemport<K>|sort-by<K> }:

  Command:
          display service-port port 0/0/0 ont 91 
  Switch-Oriented Flow List
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   INDEX VLAN VLAN     PORT F/ S/ P VPI  VCI   FLOW  FLOW       RX   TX   STATE
         ID   ATTR     TYPE                    TYPE  PARA
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2177  146 common   gpon 0/0 /0  91   1     vlan  146        -    -    up   
    2178   94 common   gpon 0/0 /0  91   1     vlan  94         -    -    up   
    2179  250 common   gpon 0/0 /0  91   1     vlan  250        -    -    up   
    2201   46 common   gpon 0/0 /0  91   1     vlan  46         -    -    up   
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Total : 4  (Up/Down :    4/0)
   Note : F--Frame, S--Slot, P--Port,
          VPI indicates ONT ID for PON, VCI indicates GEM index for GPON,
          v/e--vlan/encap, pritag--priority-tagged,
          ppp--pppoe, ip--ipoe, ip4--ipv4oe, ip6--ipv6oe.
          When FLOW TYPE is plist, the value of FLOW PARA is a byte in
          hexadecimal format and indicates a priority list. Eight bits
          of its binary value indicate priorities 0-7 from the least
          significant bit to the most significant bit. Value 1 indicates
          that the priority is used. For example, if FLOW PARA is 0x23 and
          its binary format is 0010 0011, priorities 0, 1 and 5 are used

MA5683T#

2.3.1 查看service-port配置


MA5683T#display current-configuration service-port 2201
[MA5600V800R015: 5800]
#
[bbs-config]
  <bbs-config>
 service-port 2201 vlan 46 gpon 0/0/0 ont 91 gemport 1 multi-service user-vlan  46 tag-transform translate
#
return

MA5683T#

2.4 查看线路模板ont-lineprofile gpon

MA5683T#display ont-lineprofile gpon profile-id 194
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Profile-ID          :194
  Profile-name        :194
  Access-type         :GPON
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  FEC upstream switch :Disable
  OMCC encrypt switch :Off
  Qos mode            :PQ
  Mapping mode        :VLAN
  TR069 management    :Disable
  TR069 IP index      :0
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  <T-CONT   0>          DBA Profile-ID:1
  <T-CONT   1>          DBA Profile-ID:194
   <Gem Index 1>
   --------------------------------------------------------------------
   |Serv-Type:ETH |Encrypt:off |Cascade:off |GEM-CAR:-            |
   |Upstream-priority-queue:0  |Downstream-priority-queue:-       |
   --------------------------------------------------------------------
    Mapping VLAN  Priority Port    Port  Bundle  Flow  Transparent
    index                  type    ID    ID      CAR   
   --------------------------------------------------------------------
    0       146   -        -       -     -       -     -          
    1       250   -        -       -     -       -     -          
    2       94    -        -       -     -       -     -          
    3       46    -        -       -     -       -     -          
   --------------------------------------------------------------------
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Notes: Run the display traffic table ip command to query 
         traffic table configuration
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Binding times       :1
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

MA5683T# 

2.4.1 查看线路模板配置

MA5683T#display current-configuration | begin ont-lineprofile gpon profile-id 194
  It will take a long time if the content you search is too much or the string  you input is too long, you can press CTRL_C to break
 ont-lineprofile gpon profile-id 194 profile-name "194"
  tcont 1 dba-profile-id 194
  gem add 1 eth tcont 1
  gem mapping 1 0 vlan 146
  gem mapping 1 1 vlan 250
  gem mapping 1 2 vlan 94
  gem mapping 1 3 vlan 46
  commit
  quit

2.5 查看业务模板ont-srvprofile gpon

MA5683T#display ont-srvprofile gpon profile-id 194
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Profile-ID  : 194
  Profile-name: 194
  Access-type : GPON
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type     Port-number
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  POTS          adaptive
  ETH           adaptive
  VDSL          0
  TDM           0
  MOCA          0
  CATV          0
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  TDM port type                     : E1
  TDM service type                  : TDMoGem
  MAC learning function switch      : Enable
  ONT transparent function switch   : Disable
  Ring check switch                 : Disable
  Ring port auto-shutdown           : Enable
  Ring detect frequency             : 8 (pps)
  Ring resume interval              : 300 (s)
  Multicast forward mode            : Unconcern
  Multicast forward VLAN            : -
  Multicast mode                    : Unconcern
  Upstream IGMP packet forward mode : Unconcern
  Upstream IGMP packet forward VLAN : -
  Upstream IGMP packet priority     : -
  Native VLAN option                : Concern
  Upstream PQ color policy          : -
  Downstream PQ color policy        : -
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type Port-ID QinQmode  PriorityPolicy Inbound     Outbound
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ETH       1       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       2       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       3       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       4       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       5       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       6       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       7       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  ETH       8       unconcern unconcern      unconcern   unconcern
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Notes: Run the display traffic table ip command to query 
         traffic table configuration
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type Port-ID  DownstreamMode  MismatchPolicy
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ETH             1  operation       discard       
  ETH             2  operation       discard       
  ETH             3  operation       discard       
  ETH             4  operation       discard       
  ETH             5  operation       discard       
  ETH             6  operation       discard       
  ETH             7  operation       discard       
  ETH             8  operation       discard       
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type Port-ID Dscp-mapping-table-index
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ETH       1       0        
  ETH       2       0        
  ETH       3       0        
  ETH       4       0        
  ETH       5       0        
  ETH       6       0        
  ETH       7       0        
  ETH       8       0        
  IPHOST    1       0        
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Port-type  Port-ID    IGMP-mode         IGMP-VLAN  IGMP-PRI  Max-MAC-Count
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ETH              1    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              2    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              3    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              4    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              5    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              6    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              7    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  ETH              8    -                         -         -      Unlimited
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Binding times : 1
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

MA5683T#     

2.5.1 查看业务模板配置

MA5683T#display current-configuration | begin ont-srvprofile gpon profile-id 194 
  It will take a long time if the content you search is too much or the string  you input is too long, you can press CTRL_C to break
 ont-srvprofile gpon profile-id 194 profile-name "194"
  ont-port pots adaptive eth adaptive
  commit

2.6 查看DBA

MA5683T#display dba-profile Profile-id 194
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
  Profile-name :            194
  Profile-ID:               194    
  type:                     3
  Bandwidth compensation:   No
  Fix-delay:                No
  Fix(kbps):                0      
  Assure(kbps):             10240  
  Max(kbps):                2400000
  Additional-bandwidth:     -
  Best-effort-priority:     -
  Best-effort-weight:       -
  bind-times:               1
  -----------------------------------------------------------------

MA5683T#

2.6.1 查看DBA配置

MA5683T#display current-configuration | begin dba-profile add profile-id 194
  It will take a long time if the content you search is too much or the string  you input is too long, you can press CTRL_C to break
 dba-profile add profile-id 194 profile-name "194" type3 assure 10240 max 
2400000

2.7 查看上联接口透传vlan

MA5683T#display port vlan 0/8/0
  ---------------------------------------
     1     40     42     45    100    109
   233    985   1119   1314
  ---------------------------------------
  Total: 10
  Native VLAN: 40

2.7.1 查看上联接口透传vlan配置

MA5683T#display current-configuration port 0/8/0
[MA5600V800R015: 5800]
#
[vlan-config]
  <vlan-config>
 port vlan 40 0/8 0
 port vlan 42 0/8 0
 port vlan 45 0/8 0
 port vlan 100 0/8 0
 port vlan 109 0/8 0
 port vlan 233 0/8 0
 port vlan 985 0/8 0
 port vlan 1119 0/8 0
 port vlan 1314 0/8 0
#
[giu]
  <giu-0/8>
interface giu 0/8
 undo traffic-suppress 0 broadcast
 undo traffic-suppress 0 multicast
 native-vlan 0 vlan 40
#

三、查看GPON ONU状态

3.1 查看GPON ONU光模块信息

需要先进入PON板卡再查询,如下是查询GPON 0 0 0 4的信息

MA5683T#config 
MA5683T(config)#interface gpon 0/0
MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#display ont optical-info 0 4
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ONU NNI port ID                        : -
  Module type                            : -
  Module sub-type                        : -
  Used type                              : -
  Encapsulation Type                     : -
  Optical power precision(dBm)           : -
  Vendor name                            : -
  Vendor rev                             : -
  Vendor PN                              : -
  Vendor SN                              : -
  Date Code                              : -
  Rx optical power(dBm)                  : -10.88
  Rx power current warning threshold(dBm): [-,-]
  Rx power current alarm threshold(dBm)  : [-,-]
  Tx optical power(dBm)                  : 3.53
  Tx power current warning threshold(dBm): [-,-]
  Tx power current alarm threshold(dBm)  : [-192.0,-192.0]
  Laser bias current(mA)                 : 13
  Tx bias current warning threshold(mA)  : [-,-]
  Tx bias current alarm threshold(mA)    : [-,-]
  Temperature(C)                         : 46
  Temperature warning threshold(C)       : [-,-]
  Temperature alarm threshold(C)         : [-,-]
  Voltage(V)                             : 3.200
  Supply voltage warning threshold(V)    : [-,-]
  Supply voltage alarm threshold(V)      : [-,-]
  OLT Rx ONT optical power(dBm)          : -7.60
  CATV Rx optical power(dBm)             : -
  CATV Rx power alarm threshold(dBm)     : [-,-]
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#

四、配置二层组播

上联接口vlan,上联接口仅放行组播vlan即可

MA5683T#display port vlan 0/8/0
  ---------------------------------------
    499    598    108
  ---------------------------------------
  Total: 3
  Native VLAN: 108
MA5683T#

查看ONU ID

MA5683T#display ont info by-loid test499
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  F/S/P                   : 0/0/0
  ONT-ID                  : 95
  
MA5683T#display current-configuration ont 0/0/0 95 
[MA5600V800R015: 5800]
#
[gpon]
  <gpon-0/0>
 interface gpon 0/0
 ont add 0 95 loid-auth "test499" always-on omci ont-lineprofile-id 499 
ont-srvprofile-id 499 desc "499" 
#
return

查看ONU service-port

MA5683T#display service-port port 0/0/0 ont 95
{ <cr>|e2e<K>|gemport<K>|sort-by<K> }:

  Command:
          display service-port port 0/0/0 ont 95 
  Switch-Oriented Flow List
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   INDEX VLAN VLAN     PORT F/ S/ P VPI  VCI   FLOW  FLOW       RX   TX   STATE
         ID   ATTR     TYPE                    TYPE  PARA
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    4307  499 common   gpon 0/0 /0  95   1     vlan  499        -    -    up   
    4309  598 common   gpon 0/0 /0  95   1     vlan  599        -    -    up   
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

4.1 同vlan组播:接口vlan499,组播vlan499

MA5683T#display current-configuration service-port 4307
[MA5600V800R015: 5800]
#
[bbs-config]
  <bbs-config>
 service-port 4307 vlan 499 gpon 0/0/0 ont 95 gemport 1 multi-service user-vlan 499 tag-transform translate
#
[btv-config]
  <btv-config>
 btv
 igmp user add service-port 4307 no-auth
 multicast-vlan 499
  igmp multicast-vlan member service-port-list 4307
#
return
MA5683T#config 
MA5683T(config)#btv 
MA5683T(config-btv)#igmp user add service-port 4307 no-auth
MA5683T(config-btv)#quit
MA5683T(config)#
MA5683T(config)#multicast-vlan 499
MA5683T(config-mvlan499)#igmp multicast-vlan member service-port 4307
MA5683T(config-mvlan499)#igmp mode snooping 
  Are you sure to change IGMP mode? (y/n)[n]:y
  Command is being executed. Please wait...
  Command has been executed successfully
MA5683T(config-mvlan499)#igmp program add ip 239.0.0.49   
{ <cr>|bandwidth<K>|grade<K>|host<K>|hostip<K>|index<K>|log<K>|name<K>|prejoin<K>|preview-profile<K>|priority<K>|sourceip<K>|unsolicited<K>|video-mode<K> }:
  Command:
          igmp program add ip 239.0.0.49 
MA5683T(config-mvlan499)#igmp uplink-port 0/8/0
MA5683T(config-mvlan499)#quit
MA5683T(config)#

4.2 跨vlan组播:接口vlan599,组播vlan598

MA5683T#display current-configuration service-port 4309
[MA5600V800R015: 5800]
#
[bbs-config]
  <bbs-config>
 service-port 4309 vlan 598 gpon 0/0/0 ont 95 gemport 1 multi-service user-vlan 599 tag-transform translate
#
[btv-config]
  <btv-config>
 btv
 igmp user add service-port 4309 no-auth
 multicast-vlan 598
  igmp multicast-vlan member service-port-list 4309
#
return

MA5683T#
MA5683T#config 
MA5683T(config)#btv 
MA5683T(config-btv)#igmp user add service-port 4309 no-auth
MA5683T(config-btv)#quit
MA5683T(config)#
MA5683T(config)#multicast-vlan 598
MA5683T(config-mvlan598)#igmp multicast-vlan member service-port 4309
MA5683T(config-mvlan598)#igmp mode snooping 
  Are you sure to change IGMP mode? (y/n)[n]:y
  Command is being executed. Please wait...
  Command has been executed successfully
MA5683T(config-mvlan598)#igmp program add ip 239.0.0.59 
{ <cr>|bandwidth<K>|grade<K>|host<K>|hostip<K>|index<K>|log<K>|name<K>|prejoin<K>|preview-profile<K>|priority<K>|sourceip<K>|unsolicited<K>|video-mode<K> }:
  Command:
          igmp program add ip 239.0.0.59 
MA5683T(config-mvlan598)#igmp uplink-port 0/8/0
MA5683T(config-mvlan598)#quit
MA5683T(config)#

五、流氓ONU检测

开启长发光
MA5683T(config)#anti-rogueont autodetect on

查询开启长发光
MA5683T#display anti-rogueont autodetect switch 
  The switch of rogue ONT auto detection: on
  
长发光告警
MA5683T#
! FAULT MAJOR 2024-02-29 11:33:32+08:00
  ALARM NAME :There are illegal incursionary rogue ONTs under the port
  PARAMETERS :FrameID: 0, SlotID: 1, PortID: 0


长发光告警清除
MA5683T#
! RECOVERY CLEARED 2024-02-29 11:35:27+08:00
  ALARM NAME :The illegal incursionary rogue ONTs under the port have been 
  cleared
  PARAMETERS :FrameID: 0, SlotID: 1, PortID: 0

六、FAQ

6.1 查看某DBA绑定的线路模版

MA5683T#display dba-profile all
{ <cr>|detail<K> }:

  Command:
          display dba-profile all 
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Profile-ID   type   Bandwidth      Fix        Assure        Max        Bind
                     compensation    (kbps)     (kbps)        (kbps)     times
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
         369      1           No    2400000          0             0         1
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  
比如DBA 369的Bind times是1,如下查询可以看到其绑定线路模版GPON 369
MA5683T#display dba-profile bound-info profile-id 369
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Bound by line profile
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Access-type    Profile List
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  GPON           369                                                         
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Bound by ONT, including bound by line profile indirectly
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  F/S/P       Bind Type      ONT List
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  0/ 0/1      By profile     0
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

6.2 修改ONU认证模式和认证字段

OLT配置好了发现认证模式用错了怎么办,从后往前一个个删除太麻烦了。可以用如下命令:
改变鉴权模式:
MA5683T(config)#interface gpon 0/0
MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#ont modify 1 0 authtype ?
---------------------------------------------
  Command of gpon-0/0 Mode:
---------------------------------------------
loid-auth             Logic ONU identifier authentication mode
password-auth         Password authentication type
sn-auth               SN authentication type
改变鉴权字段:
MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#ont modify 1 0 ?
---------------------------------------------
  Command of gpon-0/0 Mode:
---------------------------------------------
authtype              ONT authentication type
desc                  ONT description
discovery-mode        ONT discovery mode
loid                  Logic ONU identifier
manage-mode           ONT management mode
ont-lineprofile-id    ONT line profile ID
ont-lineprofile-name  ONT line profile name
ont-srvprofile-id     ONT service profile ID
ont-srvprofile-name   ONT service profile name
password              ONT password
sn                    ONT serial number

MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#ont modify 1 0 password ?
---------------------------------------------
  Command of gpon-0/0 Mode:
---------------------------------------------
hex                   Hex ONT Password
password-value<S><Length 1-36>
                      ONT password

6.3 查看OLTport剩余背板带宽

添加一个ONU提示剩余带宽不足,太恶心了。以下方式说明如何使用恰好的模版
如下查询GPON 0/0/0port带宽信息,“Left guaranteed bandwidth(kbps):234496”是剩余背板带宽
MA5683T#config 
MA5683T(config)#interface gpon 0/0
MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#display port info 0
  -----------------------------------------------------------
  F/S/P                                      0/0/0
  Min distance(km)                           0
  Max distance(km)                           20
  Left guaranteed bandwidth(kbps)            234496
  Number of T-CONTs                          216
  Autofind                                   Enable
  FEC check                                  Enable
  Admin State                                On
  ONT encryption key switching interval(m)   123
  PON-ID switch                              Disable
  PON-ID identifier                          0
  Jumbo frame switch                         Enable
  Surplus bandwidth assignment               Disable
  Best-effort bandwidth assignment           -
  Multicast encrypt mode                     Disable
  -----------------------------------------------------------
增加ONU要绑定线路模版,增加线路模版要绑定DBA,增加DBA要比较剩余背板带宽是否足够。而DBA有5种类型,不同类型的DBA占用的背板带宽逻辑和大小都是不一样的,具体如下:以下是根据实际配置查看的,不一定符合真实情况和设计逻辑,因为不能排除OLT某些神奇配置导致结果不完全一致,所以仅供参考。

Fixed:固定带宽
Assured:保证带宽
Maximum:最大带宽

DBA1:234496-122880=Left guaranteed bandwidth(kbps)降低111616
MA5683T#display dba-profile profile-id 32
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
  Profile-name :            dba-profile_32
  Profile-ID:               32     
  type:                     1
  Bandwidth compensation:   No
  Fix-delay:                No
  Fix(kbps):                102400 
  Assure(kbps):             0      
  Max(kbps):                0      
  Additional-bandwidth:     -
  Best-effort-priority:     -
  Best-effort-weight:       -
  bind-times:               1
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#display port info 0
  -----------------------------------------------------------
  F/S/P                                      0/0/0
  Min distance(km)                           0
  Max distance(km)                           20
  Left guaranteed bandwidth(kbps)            122880
  Number of T-CONTs                          218
  Autofind                                   Enable
  FEC check                                  Enable
  Admin State                                On
  ONT encryption key switching interval(m)   123
  PON-ID switch                              Disable
  PON-ID identifier                          0
  Jumbo frame switch                         Enable
  Surplus bandwidth assignment               Disable
  Best-effort bandwidth assignment           -
  Multicast encrypt mode                     Disable
  -----------------------------------------------------------

DBA2:234496-122624=Left guaranteed bandwidth(kbps)降低111872
MA5683T#display dba-profile profile-id 32
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
  Profile-name :            dba-profile_32
  Profile-ID:               32     
  type:                     2
  Bandwidth compensation:   No
  Fix-delay:                No
  Fix(kbps):                0      
  Assure(kbps):             102400 
  Max(kbps):                0      
  Additional-bandwidth:     -
  Best-effort-priority:     -
  Best-effort-weight:       -
  bind-times:               1
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#display port info 0
  -----------------------------------------------------------
  F/S/P                                      0/0/0
  Min distance(km)                           0
  Max distance(km)                           20
  Left guaranteed bandwidth(kbps)            122624
  Number of T-CONTs                          218
  Autofind                                   Enable
  FEC check                                  Enable
  Admin State                                On
  ONT encryption key switching interval(m)   123
  PON-ID switch                              Disable
  PON-ID identifier                          0
  Jumbo frame switch                         Enable
  Surplus bandwidth assignment               Disable
  Best-effort bandwidth assignment           -
  Multicast encrypt mode                     Disable
  -----------------------------------------------------------

DBA3:234496-214784=Left guaranteed bandwidth(kbps)降低19712
MA5683T#display dba-profile profile-id 32
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
  Profile-name :            dba-profile_32
  Profile-ID:               32     
  type:                     3
  Bandwidth compensation:   No
  Fix-delay:                No
  Fix(kbps):                0      
  Assure(kbps):             10240  
  Max(kbps):                1000000
  Additional-bandwidth:     -
  Best-effort-priority:     -
  Best-effort-weight:       -
  bind-times:               1
  -----------------------------------------------------------------

MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#display port info 0
  -----------------------------------------------------------
  F/S/P                                      0/0/0
  Min distance(km)                           0
  Max distance(km)                           20
  Left guaranteed bandwidth(kbps)            214784
  Number of T-CONTs                          218
  Autofind                                   Enable
  FEC check                                  Enable
  Admin State                                On
  ONT encryption key switching interval(m)   123
  PON-ID switch                              Disable
  PON-ID identifier                          0
  Jumbo frame switch                         Enable
  Surplus bandwidth assignment               Disable
  Best-effort bandwidth assignment           -
  Multicast encrypt mode                     Disable
  -----------------------------------------------------------

DBA4:234496-224000=Left guaranteed bandwidth(kbps)降低10496
MA5683T#display dba-profile profile-id 32
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
  Profile-name :            dba-profile_32
  Profile-ID:               32     
  type:                     4
  Bandwidth compensation:   No
  Fix-delay:                No
  Fix(kbps):                0      
  Assure(kbps):             0      
  Max(kbps):                1000000
  Additional-bandwidth:     -
  Best-effort-priority:     0
  Best-effort-weight:       128
  bind-times:               1
  -----------------------------------------------------------------

MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#display port info 0
  -----------------------------------------------------------
  F/S/P                                      0/0/0
  Min distance(km)                           0
  Max distance(km)                           20
  Left guaranteed bandwidth(kbps)            224000
  Number of T-CONTs                          218
  Autofind                                   Enable
  FEC check                                  Enable
  Admin State                                On
  ONT encryption key switching interval(m)   123
  PON-ID switch                              Disable
  PON-ID identifier                          0
  Jumbo frame switch                         Enable
  Surplus bandwidth assignment               Disable
  Best-effort bandwidth assignment           -
  Multicast encrypt mode                     Disable
  -----------------------------------------------------------


DBA5:234496-194304=Left guaranteed bandwidth(kbps)降低40192
MA5683T#display dba-profile profile-id 32
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
  Profile-name :            dba-profile_32
  Profile-ID:               32     
  type:                     5
  Bandwidth compensation:   No
  Fix-delay:                No
  Fix(kbps):                10240  
  Assure(kbps):             20480  
  Max(kbps):                1000000
  Additional-bandwidth:     best-effort
  Best-effort-priority:     0
  Best-effort-weight:       128
  bind-times:               1
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
MA5683T(config-if-gpon-0/0)#display port info 0
  -----------------------------------------------------------
  F/S/P                                      0/0/0
  Min distance(km)                           0
  Max distance(km)                           20
  Left guaranteed bandwidth(kbps)            194304
  Number of T-CONTs                          218
  Autofind                                   Enable
  FEC check                                  Enable
  Admin State                                On
  ONT encryption key switching interval(m)   123
  PON-ID switch                              Disable
  PON-ID identifier                          0
  Jumbo frame switch                         Enable
  Surplus bandwidth assignment               Disable
  Best-effort bandwidth assignment           -
  Multicast encrypt mode                     Disable
  -----------------------------------------------------------

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