Mybatis配置

Mybatis配置

官网配置

https://mybatis.org/mybatis-3/zh/getting-started.html

1. maven配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>org.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>cangkuguanli</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<!--    配置编译器版本-->
    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>13</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>13</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>
<!--    配置资源过滤-->
    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.22</version>
        </dependency>
<!--        测试-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.2</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit-jupiter</artifactId>
            <version>RELEASE</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
<!--        日志-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.12</version>
        </dependency>
<!--        插件-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.10</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

2. mybatis-configuration(Mybatis核心配置文件) db.properties(用于xml文件进行数据库连接配置)

mybatis-configuration

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<!--configuration核心配置文件-->

<configuration>
    <properties resource="db.properties"/>

    <settings>
        <setting name="logImpl" value="LOG4J"/>
    </settings>
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">

                <property name="driver" value="${driver}"/>
                <property name="url" value="${url}"/>
                <property name="username" value="${username}"/>
                <property name="password" value="${password}"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>

<mappers>   
    <!--要注意及时注册mapper -->
    <mapper resource="com/cangkuguanli/Mapper/UserMapper.xml"/>
</mappers>
</configuration>

db.properties

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/cangkuguanli?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=UTC
username=root
password=root

3.log4j日志的配置

log4j.propertises

#将等级为DEBUG的日志信息输出到console和file这两个目的地，console和file的定义在下面的代码
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG,console,file

#控制台输出的相关设置
log4j.appender.console = org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.console.Target = System.out
log4j.appender.console.Threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.console.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.console.layout.ConversionPattern=[%c]-%m%n

#文件输出的相关设置
log4j.appender.file = org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.file.File=./log/kuang.log
log4j.appender.file.MaxFileSize=10mb
log4j.appender.file.Threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=[%p][%d{yy-MM-dd}][%c]%m%n

#日志输出级别
log4j.logger.org.mybatis=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG

4.MybatisUtils工具类

package com.cangkuguanli.Utils;


import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

public class MybatisUtils {
    //获取SqlSessionFactory
    private static SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;
    static {
        String rescoures="configuration.xml";
        try {
            InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(rescoures);
            sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    //调用即可获得Session
    public static SqlSession getSqlSession(){
        return sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
    }
}

5.编写实体类

User.java

package com.cangkuguanli.Pojo;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class User {
    private int id;
    private String account;
    private String password;
    public User(String account, String password) {
        this.account = account;
        this.password = password;
    }
}

6.编写Dao层接口

UserDao.java

package com.cangkuguanli.Dao;

import com.cangkuguanli.Pojo.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserDao {
    public List<User> getUserList();
    public User getUser(User user);
}

7.配置Mapper

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--namespace=绑定一个对应的Dao/Mapper接口-->
<mapper namespace="com.cangkuguanli.Dao.UserDao">
    <!--select查询语句-->
    <select id="getUserList" resultType="com.cangkuguanli.Pojo.User">
       select * from user
   </select>
    <select id="getUser" resultType="com.cangkuguanli.Pojo.User">
        select * from user where account=#{account} and password=#{password}
    </select>


</mapper>

8.调用

import com.cangkuguanli.Dao.UserDao;
import com.cangkuguanli.Pojo.User;
import com.cangkuguanli.Utils.MybatisUtils;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.DynamicTest;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

import java.util.List;

public class UserTest {
    @Test
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SqlSession sqlSession = MybatisUtils.getSqlSession();
        UserDao mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserDao.class);
        User user = mapper.getUser(new User("ABC","123456"));
        System.out.println(user);
        sqlSession.close();

    }

}