mac下mysql修改密码以及ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)

修改密码

修改密码

$cd /usr/local/mysql/bin/
$./mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 17
Server version: 8.0.18 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'XXX';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> exit

xxx就是新密码
这里需要注意的是:

MySQL 5.7.6 and later: 
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass'; 

MySQL 5.7.5 and earlier: 
SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('MyNewPass');

发现错误并解决

解决方法

sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server stop

sudo /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables

测试: