Linux安装php7

1.安装依赖包

1.安装依赖包
 yum install -y gcc gcc-c++  make zlib zlib-devel pcre pcre-devel  libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers

yum -y install libcurl-devel
yum -y install libXpm-devel
yum -y install libxml2-devel

2.下载安装包

1 cd /usr/local
2 wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.22.tar.gz

3.解压

1 tar -zxvf php-7.3.22.tar.gz

4.检查当前的环境是否满足要安装软件的依赖关系

cd php-7.3.22

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-pdo-mysql --with-mysqli --with-mysql-sock --with-gd --with-png-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-xpm-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-iconv --enable-libxml --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-opcache --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-curl --enable-ctype --with-apxs2=/usr/bin/apxs

--with-apxs2=/usr/bin/apxs 安装这个才能跟apache联系起来

5.编译安装

make
make install

中间碰到libzip缺少等安装补上就可

问题：/usr/local/include/zip.h:59:21: fatal error: zipconf.h: No such file or dire

cp /usr/local/lib/libzip/include/zipconf.h /usr/local/include/zipconf.h

6.在之前编译的源码包中，找到 php.ini-production，复制到/usr/local/php下，并改名为php.ini：

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/php.ini

7.复制启动脚本

$ cp ./sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

$ chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

修改php-fpm配置文件：

#php_fpm_BIN=@sbindir@/php-fpm
#php_fpm_CONF=@sysconfdir@/php-fpm.conf
#php_fpm_PID=@localstatedir@/run/php-fpm.pid

改为
php_fpm_BIN=/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm
php_fpm_CONF=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
php_fpm_PID=/usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid

 

$ cd /usr/local/php/etc

$ cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf

$ vi php-fpm.conf
去掉 pid = run/php-fpm.pid 前面的分号

$ cd php-fpm.d

$ cp www.conf.default www.conf

9.启动PHP

$ /etc/init.d/php-fpm start        #php-fpm启动命令

$ /etc/init.d/php-fpm stop         #php-fpm停止命令

$ /etc/init.d/php-fpm restart        #php-fpm重启命令

$ ps -ef | grep php 或者 ps -A | grep -i php  #查看是否已经成功启动PHP

10.开机自启动

vi /etc/rc.local 

将 /etc/init.d/php-fpm start 添加进去
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local

apache httpd.conf

添加

 AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
    AddType application/x-httpd-php .php