centos 7 固定局域网IP

昨天搭建了flink on yarn的环境，一切配置妥当之后运行了一个example，没毛病。今天开机再提交job到yarn时发现集群跑不起来了，看了一下ip才发现虚拟机的IP变了，今天更改了一下配置将ip固定了。

1） 首先查看对应机器的ip是什么，执行ifconfg

$ ifconfig
ens33: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.0.111  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.0.255
        inet6 fe80::4f32:1998:79dd:d454  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        inet6 fe80::8485:ccac:c378:5e98  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        inet6 fe80::ecc2:2da1:1ea4:9660  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 00:0c:29:c3:bb:84  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 16236  bytes 2583626 (2.4 MiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 106083  bytes 252342720 (240.6 MiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop  txqueuelen 1000  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 16389  bytes 284411027 (271.2 MiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 16389  bytes 284411027 (271.2 MiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

veth5c3c554: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet6 fe80::248d:3aff:febb:b0b4  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 26:8d:3a:bb:b0:b4  txqueuelen 0  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 16  bytes 1312 (1.2 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

找到对应的网卡设备，我使用的ens33，ip地址是192.168.0.111，netmask是255.255.255.0
2) 查看gateway和DNS是多少：

#gateway
$ netstat -rn
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags   MSS Window  irtt Iface
0.0.0.0         192.168.0.1     0.0.0.0         UG        0 0          0 ens33

#dns
$ cat /etc/resolv.conf
# Generated by NetworkManager
nameserver 192.168.1.1

3）得到以上信息后，更改网络配置文件：

$ vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33
## 加入以下信息
IPADDR=192.168.0.111
GATEWAY=192.168.0.1
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
DNS1=192.168.1.1

同时要把BOOTPROTO="dhcp"变更为 BOOTPROTO="static"

4）重启网络：

service network restart
Restarting network (via systemctl):                        [  OK  ]