AJAX实现注册

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-04 16:31:37 发布

rigger21

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-04 16:31:37 发布

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分类专栏： AJAX 文章标签： ajax import xmlhttprequest servlet path action

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/rigger21/article/details/1645867

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这几天没什么事情弄了一个AJAX的注册，把代码贴出来给大家看看：

<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=GBK" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>
ajax
</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="#ffffff">
<h1>
<input name="username" type="text" maxlength="20" />
<input id="chk-name-btn" type="button" value="检测帐号" οnclick="testName('<%=request.getContextPath()%>')" />
<div id="view_name"></div>
</h1>
</body>
</html>
<script language="javascript">
   if (window.ActiveXObject && !window.XMLHttpRequest) {
       window.XMLHttpRequest=function() {
       return new ActiveXObject((navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('msie 5') != -1) ? 'Microsoft.XMLHTTP' : 'Msxml2.XMLHTTP');
    };
   }//取得XMLHttpRequest对象

function testName(path){

//path是取得系统路径
                 var view_name=document.getElementById("view_name");
       var req=new XMLHttpRequest();
       if (req) {
           req.onreadystatechange=function() {
            if (req.readyState==4 && req.status==200) {//判断状态，4是已发送，200已完成
                  if(req.responseText==0){
                  view_name.style.color='green';
                 view_name.innerHTML='该用户名可以正常使用';
                  }else if(req.responseText==1){
                 view_name.style.color='red';
                    view_name.innerHTML='该用户名已经被使用';
                        }else{
                      view_name.style.color='red';
                      view_name.innerHTML='该用户名含有非法字符！';
                      }
                  }
          }
                         req.open('POST', path+'/ajax.do');//struts

//req.open('POST', path+'/ajax.servlet');//servlet

                         //req.open('POST', path+'/ajax.action');//webwork

                           req.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
                           req.send("");//发送参数如果有参数req.send("username="+user_name);用request取得
       }
}
</script>

接受ajax请求的action。

import org.apache.struts.action.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

/**
* <p>Title:AjaxAction </p>
*/

public class AjaxAction extends Action {
   public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping,
                                ActionForm form,
                                HttpServletRequest request,
                                HttpServletResponse response)
       throws Exception {
     PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
     out.print(1);//ajax取得都是字符的输出。如果数据量大的话，还可以用xml来发送和接受
     return null;
   }
}

struts-config.xml

<action type="test.whw.upload.AjaxAction" validate="false" scope="request" path="/ajax"/>
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如果是servlet

web.xml

<servlet>
   <servlet-name>AjaxServlet </servlet-name>
   <servlet-class>servlet.AjaxServlet </servlet-class>
</servlet>
     <servlet-mapping>
         <servlet-name>AjaxServlet </servlet-name>
         <url-pattern>/AjaxServlet .servlet</url-pattern>
     </servlet-mapping>

AjaxServlet.java

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class AjaxServlet extends HttpServlet {
Logger log = Logger.getLogger(this.getClass());
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
    throws ServletException,IOException {
   response.setContentType("text/xml; charset=GBK");
   PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
     out.print(2);
    }
}
//Process the HTTP Post request
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
    throws ServletException, IOException {
   doGet(request, response);
}

//Process the HTTP Put request
public void doPut(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
}

//Process the HTTP Delete request
public void doDelete(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
}

//Clean up resources
public void destroy() {
}
}

rigger21

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AJAX实现注册

这几天没什么事情弄了一个AJAX的注册，把代码贴出来给大家看看：ajax)" /> if (window.ActiveXObject && !window.XMLHttpRequest) { window.XMLHttpRequest=function() { return new ActiveXObject((navigator.userAgent.toL
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