build.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project name="table" basedir="." default="help">

<!--指定了连接tomcat的一些属性,由外部文件导入-->
    <property file="build.properties"/>

     <!--指定源程序的作者-->
    <property name="anthor" value="rikgong"/>

    <!--指定源程序的版本-->
    <property name="version" value="1.0"/>

    <!--指定源程序的目录-->
    <property name="src.dir" value="src"/>

    <!--指定了整个工程的classes的目录-->
    <property name="classes.dir" value="classes"/>

    <!--指定了工程的基目录-->
    <property name="web.dir" value="web"/>

    <!--指定了目的目录-->
    <property name="dist.dir" value="dist"/>

    <!--指定了数据库操作的目录-->
    <property name="data.dir" value="data"/>

    <!--所有的编译后的classes存放的文件夹-->
    <property name="build.dir" value="build"/>

    <!--指定了测试文件编译后所在的文件夹-->
    <property name="test.dir" value="test"/>

    <!--指定了测试文件所在的目录-->
    <property name="test.src" value="test"/>

    <!--指定需要生成文档的包的名称!(需要修改)##############-->
    <!--源文件包1-->
    <property name="src_package" value="table"/>

 

   <!--指定最后生成的文档所在的目录-->
   <property name="doc.dir" value="doc"/>

 

    <!--指定程序的名称,需要修改####################-->

    <property name="webapp.name" value="table"/>

    <!--指定所需要的外部环境参数-->
    <property environment="env"/>
    <property name="tomcat.home" value="${env.CATALINA_HOME}"/>

<!--设置好编译的类库路径-->

 <path id="classpath">
        <fileset dir="${web.dir}/WEB-INF/lib">
            <include name="*.jar"/>
        </fileset>
      <fileset dir="${tomcat.home}/common/lib">
      <include name="t*.jar"/>
      </fileset>
  <pathelement path="${build.dir}"/>
 </path>

   <!--帮助-->
   <target name="help" >
        <echo message=""/>
        <echo message="${webapp.name} build file"/>
        <echo message="-----------------------------------"/>
        <echo message=""/>
        <echo message="Available targets are:"/>
        <echo message=""/>

        <echo message="-------the project operation ----"/>
        <echo message="compile   --> Compile all Java files"/>
        <echo message="javadoc   ---->make the documents"/>
        <echo message="deploy    --> Deploy application as directory"/>
        <echo message="deploywar --> Deploy application as a WAR file"/>
        <echo message="clean     ---->clean the project"/>
        <echo message=""/>

        <echo message=" ------the archive operation ------ "/>
        <echo message="war       --> Package as WAR file"/>
        <echo message="zip       --> Package as ZIP file(include the whole project)"/>
        <echo message="jar       --> Package as JAR file(include the classes files)"/>
        <echo message=""/>

        <echo message=" ------the Test operation ------ "/>
        <echo message="test      --> run the junit test"/>
        <echo message="report    --> report the test as  html files"/>
        <echo message=""/>
        <echo message="------------the tomcat operation--------"/>
        <echo message="install   --> Install application in Tomcat"/>
        <echo message="remove    --> Remove application from Tomcat"/>
        <echo message="reload    --> Reload application in Tomcat"/>
        <echo message="start     --> Start Tomcat application"/>
        <echo message="stop      --> Stop Tomcat application"/>
        <echo message="list      --> List Tomcat applications"/>
        <echo message=""/>
   </target>


<!--###################以下是工程的常见操作###########################-->

 <!--编译-->
    <target name="compile"  description="compiler the files ">
      <mkdir dir="${build.dir}/classes">
      </mkdir>
      <javac destdir="${build.dir}/classes"   srcdir="${src.dir}" debug="true"
         deprecation="false" failοnerrοr="true" optimize="false">
         <sourcepath path="${src.dir}">
         </sourcepath>
         <classpath refid="classpath">
         </classpath>
      </javac>
      <mkdir dir="${build.dir}/${test.dir}/classes">
      </mkdir>
      <javac destdir="${build.dir}/${test.dir}/classes" deprecation="false" debug="true"
        optimize="false" failοnerrοr="true"
        >
      <src path="${test.src}">
     </src>
     <sourcepath path="${test.dir}">
     </sourcepath>
     <classpath >
       <path location="${build.dir}/classes">
       </path>
       <path refid="classpath">
       </path>
     </classpath>
      </javac>

      <copy todir="${build.dir}/">
        <fileset dir="${web.dir}/WEB-INF/" includes="**.xml" excludes="web.xml">
        </fileset>
          <fileset dir="${web.dir}/WEB-INF/classes/" includes="**.xml" excludes="web.xml">
        </fileset>
      </copy>
      <copy todir="${web.dir}/WEB-INF/classes/">
        <fileset dir="${build.dir}/classes" includes="**">
        </fileset>
      </copy>
      <copy todir="${web.dir}/WEB-INF/classes/">
        <fileset dir="${build.dir}/${test.dir}/classes" includes="**">
        </fileset>
      </copy>
    </target>

<!--make the document-->
<target name="javadoc"  description="make the document">
    <javadoc author="true"
             bottom="&lt;i&gt;Copyright@ www.norteck.com Inc. All Rights Reserved----rikgong@163.com.&lt;/i&gt;"
             destdir="${doc.dir}"
             doctitle="&lt;font color=#ff00000&gt;${appname} API&lt;/font&gt;"
              packagenames="${src_package}.*"
              sourcepath="${src.dir}"
              use="true"
              version="true"
             header="版本1.0"
             windowtitle="${webapp.name}--API(By rikgong Email:rikgong@163.com)">
            <classpath refid="classpath"/>
        </javadoc>
</target>

<!--发布应用程序-->
 <target name="deploy" depends="compile" description="deploy the application">
 <copy todir="${tomcat.home}/webapps/${webapp.name}" preservelastmodified="true">
      <fileset dir="${web.dir}">
        <include name="**/*.*"> </include>
        <exclude name="**/junit.jar"></exclude>
        <exclude name="**/*mock.jar"> </exclude>
        <exclude name="**/strutstestcase*.jar"></exclude>
      </fileset>
  </copy>
      <copy todir="${tomcat.home}/webapps/${webapp.name}/WEB-INF/classes" preservelastmodified="true">
         <fileset dir="${build.dir}/classes"></fileset>
      </copy>
</target>

<!--发布war 包 -->
    <target name="deploywar" depends="war" description="deoloy the war">
      <copy  todir="${tomcat.home}/webapps" preservelastmodified="true">
       <fileset dir="${dist.dir}">
         <include name="*.war">
         </include>
       </fileset>
      </copy>
    </target>

 <!--clean tbe project-->
 <target name="clean" description="clean the application">
      <delete dir="${build.dir}"> </delete>
      <delete dir="${dist.dir}"> </delete>
     <delete dir="${doc.dir}"></delete>
     <antcall target="SQL"> </antcall>
     <delete dir="${data.dir}"> </delete>
  </target>
<!--################ 以下是各种打包操作########################-->

<!--war 打包操作,用于部署至服务器-->

    <target name="war" depends="compile" description="war the application">


      <mkdir dir="${dist.dir}">
      </mkdir>
      <war destfile="${dist.dir}/${webapp.name}.war"  webxml="${web.dir}/WEB-INF/web.xml">
        <classes dir="${build.dir}/classes">
        </classes>
        <fileset dir="${web.dir}">

        <include name="**/*.*">
        </include>
          <exclude name="**/web.xml">
          </exclude>
          <exclude name="**/junit.jar">
          </exclude>
          <exclude name="**/*mock.jar">
          </exclude>
          <exclude name="**/strutstestcase*.jar">
          </exclude>
          </fileset>
      </war>
    </target>

<!--jar 打包 用于备份文件-->
    <target name="jar" depends="compile" description="jar the application,so you an backup the aplication">
     <mkdir dir="${dist.dir}">
     </mkdir>
     <!--生成时间戳-->
      <tstamp></tstamp>
    <jar  destfile="${dist.dir}/${webapp.name}_${DSTAMP}.jar"  >
      <fileset dir="${web.dir}/WEB-INF/"   >
         <include name="**/*.jar"> </include>
         <include name="**/*.class"> </include>
      </fileset>
    <manifest>
         <attribute name="author" value="${anthor}"/>
         <attribute name="version" value="${version}"/>
         <attribute name="time" value="${DSTAMP}"/>
    </manifest>
    </jar>
  </target>

<!--ZIP打包(备份整个工程)-->
<target name="zip"   description="zip the project as a whole">
    <mkdir dir="${dist.dir}">
     </mkdir>
       <!--生成时间戳-->
      <tstamp></tstamp>
    <zip destfile="${dist.dir}/${webapp.name}_${DSTAMP}.zip" >
             <zipfileset dir="${basedir}">
             <include name="${test.dir}/*"></include>
             <include name="${src.dir}/**"></include>
             <include  name="${web.dir}/**"></include>
             <include  name="*.*"> </include>
             <include name="${web.dir}/WEB-INF/lib"></include>
             <exclude name="${web.dir}/WEB-INF/lib/*.*"></exclude>
          </zipfileset>
    </zip>
</target>

 

 

<!--###############以下是测试常见操作 测试与发布 ####################-->
 <target name="test" depends="compile">
      <available classname="junit.framework.TestCase"  property="junit.present">
              </available>
              <fail unless="junit.present" message="Please copy junit to ant's lib">
              </fail>
 <mkdir dir="${build.dir}/${test.dir}/data/xml">
 </mkdir>

<junit  printsummary="no"  fork="yes" haltonfailure="yes" errorproperty="test.failed" >
  <classpath>
    <path refid="classpath">
    </path>
    <path location="${build.dir}/classes">
    </path>
    <path  location="web/WEB-INF/classes">
    </path>
    <path location="web">
    </path>
  </classpath>
        <formatter type="xml">
        </formatter>
        <formatter  type="brief" usefile="false">
        </formatter>
        <batchtest todir="${build.dir}/${test.dir}/data/xml" if="testcase">
          <fileset dir="${build.dir}/${test.dir}/classes">
            <include name="**/*${testcase}*">
            </include>
          </fileset>
        </batchtest>
         <batchtest todir="${build.dir}/${test.dir}/data/xml" unless="testcase">

           <fileset dir="${build.dir}/${test.dir}/classes">
                    <include name="**/*Test*.class*"/>
                </fileset>
            </batchtest>
      </junit>
      <fail if="test.failed">
          Unit tests failed. For error messages, check the log files in
          ${test.dir}/data or run "ant test-reports"
          to generate reports at ${test.dir}/reports.
      </fail>
    </target>
<!--生成报告 以html 格式-->
<target name="report"  description="report the Test result as html">
 <mkdir dir="${build.dir}/${test.dir}/reports">
 </mkdir>
  <junitreport >
    <fileset dir="${build.dir}/${test.dir}/data/xml">
      <include name="TEST-*.xml"> </include>
    </fileset>
   <report format="frames"  todir="${build.dir}/${test.dir}/reports"></report>
</junitreport>
</target>

 

  <!--###################以下是Tomcat Ant Tasks 无需修改,通用###########################-->

    <taskdef file="tomcatTasks.properties">
        <classpath>
            <pathelement path="${tomcat.home}/server/lib/catalina-ant.jar"/>
        </classpath>
    </taskdef>
<!--install -->
    <target name="install" description="Install application in Tomcat"
        depends="war">
        <deploy
           url="${tomcat.manager.url}"
            username="${tomcat.manager.username}"
            password="${tomcat.manager.password}"
            path="/${webapp.name}"
            war="file:${dist.dir}/${webapp.name}.war"/>
    </target>
<!--remove -->
    <target name="remove" description="Remove application from Tomcat">
        <undeploy
           url="${tomcat.manager.url}"
            username="${tomcat.manager.username}"
            password="${tomcat.manager.password}"
            path="/${webapp.name}"/>
    </target>
<!--reload -->
    <target name="reload" description="Reload application in Tomcat">
        <reload
           url="${tomcat.manager.url}"
            username="${tomcat.manager.username}"
            password="${tomcat.manager.password}"
            path="/${webapp.name}"/>
    </target>
<!--start -->
    <target name="start" description="Start Tomcat application">
        <start
           url="${tomcat.manager.url}"
            username="${tomcat.manager.username}"
            password="${tomcat.manager.password}"
            path="/${webapp.name}"/>
    </target>
<!--stop -->
    <target name="stop" description="Stop Tomcat application">
        <stop
           url="${tomcat.manager.url}"
            username="${tomcat.manager.username}"
            password="${tomcat.manager.password}"
            path="/${webapp.name}"/>
    </target>
<!--list -->
    <target name="list" description="List Tomcat applications">
        <list
            url="${tomcat.manager.url}"
            username="${tomcat.manager.username}"
            password="${tomcat.manager.password}"/>
    </target>
   <!--###################以下是SQl 的常用操作 需要引入外部的sql 文件###########################-->
<target name="SQL">
  <mkdir dir="${data.dir}">
  </mkdir>
  <copy file="SC.sql" todir="${data.dir}">
  </copy>

 <sql
     driver="com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver"
     url="jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=SC"
    userid="rikgong"
     password="rikgong"
>
<classpath refid="classpath">
</classpath>
   delete student from Student ;
   delete classes from Classes ;
   delete sc from SC;
  insert into Student(StudentID,name,version) values(1,'student1',1);
  insert into Classes values (1,'courses1',1);
  insert into SC values(1,1);

</sql>

</target>
  </project>

 

build.properties文件部分

# Ant properties for building equinox
webapp.version=ch2
tomcat.manager.url=http://localhost:80/manager
tomcat.manager.username=admin
tomcat.manager.password=

tomcatTasks.properties文件部分

deploy=org.apache.catalina.ant.DeployTask
undeploy=org.apache.catalina.ant.UndeployTask
remove=org.apache.catalina.ant.RemoveTask
reload=org.apache.catalina.ant.ReloadTask
start=org.apache.catalina.ant.StartTask
stop=org.apache.catalina.ant.StopTask
list=org.apache.catalina.ant.ListTask

 

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