糗事百科我用的是spring mvc的框架,那就先记录下spring mvc的搭建吧。
首先准备jar包,因为我还用了其他的东西,所以jar比较多,如果你只想用spring mvc的话,那么你只有百度一下具体的jar包了。下面是jar包下载的链接。
jar包配置好以后,
1、下面来配置一下web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<display-name></display-name>
<!-- 字符过滤 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 初始化 Spring -->
<listener>
<display-name>Spring</display-name>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<description>Spring配置文件</description>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:application.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- 初始化 Spring MVC -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Spring MVC</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<description>Spring MVC配置文件</description>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:spring-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Spring MVC</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- 设置session的有效时常 -->
<session-config>
<session-timeout>30</session-timeout>
</session-config>
</web-app>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>中的/代表拦截所有的请求,你也可以写*.do表示拦截所有的以.do结尾的请求,这个可以根据需要自行百度
2、配置application.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.qsbk.service"/>
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.qsbk.dao"/>
<!-- 数据源 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="${driverClass}" />
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbcUrl}" />
<property name="user" value="${user}" />
<property name="password" value="${password}" />
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="${maxPoolSize}" />
<property name="minPoolSize" value="${minPoolSize}" />
<property name="initialPoolSize" value="${initialPoolSize}" />
<property name="idleConnectionTestPeriod" value="${idleConnectionTestPeriod}" />
<property name="maxIdleTime" value="${maxIdleTime}" />
</bean>
<!-- 加载jdbc资源文件 -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
<bean name="txManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
<!-- 开启事务 -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager"/>
<!-- 配置Dao层 -->
<bean id="commonDao" class="cn.qsbk.dao.common.ICommonDaoImpl">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
</beans>
上面文件中有一个加载数据源的资源文件,下面贴代码,你可以直接写在application.xml中,把所有的类似 ${driverClass}的代码直接写成以前jdbc的格式就行。
jdbc.properties
# the configuration of mysql database connection
driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbcUrl=jdbc\:mysql\://localhost\:3306/qsbk?characterEncoding\=UTF-8
user=root
password=123456
maxPoolSize=15
minPoolSize=5
initialPoolSize=10
idleConnectionTestPeriod = 18000
maxIdleTime=27800
3.配置spring-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd">
<!-- 视图控制 -->
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<!-- <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/> -->
<property name="prefix" value="/view/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
<!-- 扫描控制器 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.qsbk.controller"/>
<!-- 配置静态资源 -->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
<!-- 配置Spring MVC注解驱动 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
</beans>
到此为止配置就算完成了,如果有问题欢迎讨论。