phpMyAdmin配置文件config.inc.php详解

<?php
/* $Id: config.inc.php,v 1.204.2.1 2003/10/10 14:24:24 nijel Exp $ */
// vim: expandtab sw=4 ts=4 sts=4:

/**
* phpMyAdmin Configuration File
*
* All directives are explained in Documentation.html
*/


/**
* Sets the php error reporting - Please do not change this line!
*/
if (!isset($old_error_reporting)) {
   error_reporting(E_ALL);
   @ini_set('display_errors', '1');
}


/**
* Your phpMyAdmin url
*
* Complete the variable below with the full url ie
*     http://www.your_web.net/path_to_your_phpMyAdmin_directory/
*
* It must contain characters that are valid for a URL, and the path is
* case sensitive on some Web servers, for example Unix-based servers.
*
* In most cases you can leave this variable empty, as the correct value
* will be detected automatically. However, we recommend that you do
* test to see that the auto-detection code works in your system. A good
* test is to browse a table, then edit a row and save it.  There will be
* an error message if phpMyAdmin cannot auto-detect the correct value.
*
* If the auto-detection code does work properly, you can set to TRUE the
* $cfg['PmaAbsoluteUri_DisableWarning'] variable below.
*/
$cfg['PmaAbsoluteUri'] = '';-----这里设置你的phpmyadmin的URL，如： http://localhost/phpmyadmin/

/**
* Disable the default warning about $cfg['PmaAbsoluteUri'] not being set
* You should use this if and ONLY if the PmaAbsoluteUri auto-detection
* works perfectly.
*/
$cfg['PmaAbsoluteUri_DisableWarning'] = FALSE;
/**
* Disable the default warning that is displayed on the DB Details Structure page if
* any of the required Tables for the relationfeatures could not be found
*/
$cfg['PmaNoRelation_DisableWarning']  = FALSE;
/**
* The 'cookie' auth_type uses blowfish algorithm to encrypt the password. If
* at least one server configuration uses 'cookie' auth_type, enter here a
* passphrase that will be used by blowfish.
[color=red]$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = '';-----设定好root密码后这里也要填写[/color]
/**
* Server(s) configuration
*/
$i = 0;
// The $cfg['Servers'] array starts with $cfg['Servers'][1].  Do not use $cfg['Servers'][0].
// You can disable a server config entry by setting host to ''.
$i++;
[color=red]$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host']          = 'localhost'; // MySQL hostname or IP address----这里可以设定远程MySQL服务器IP地址
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['port']          = '';          // MySQL port - leave blank for default port-----默认为3306[/color]
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['socket']        = '';          // Path to the socket - leave blank for default socket
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['connect_type']  = 'tcp';       // How to connect to MySQL server ('tcp' or 'socket')-----连接MySQL服务器的方式
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['compress']      = FALSE;       // Use compressed protocol for the MySQL connection
                                                   // (requires PHP >= 4.3.0)-----是否使用压缩协议，PHP版本须>= 4.3.0
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['controluser']   = '';          // MySQL control user settings
                                                   // (this user must have read-only
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['controlpass']   = '';          // access to the "mysql/user"
                                                   // and "mysql/db" tables)-----MySQL控制用户设定，该用户只对mysql数据库下的user和db表有完全权限
[color=red]$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type']     = 'config';    
// Authentication method (config, http or cookie based)?-----如果PHP安装模式为Apache，可以使用http和cookie；如果PHP安装模式为CGI，可以使用cookie；默认为config，是不安全的，不推荐。
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['user']          = 'root';      // MySQL user-----MySQL连接用户
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['password']      = '';          
// MySQL password (only needed with 'config' auth_type)-----MySQL连接密码，建议在安装好PHP和MySQL后，先用phpmyadmin设定root密码，然后在这里填写
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['only_db']       = '';          // If set to a db-name, only
                                                   // this db is displayed
                                                   // at left frame
                                                   // It may also be an array
                                                   // of db-names-----如果在这里设定一个数据库的名字，那么登陆后框架左边将只显示这个数据库[/color]
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['verbose']       = '';          // Verbose name for this host - leave blank to show the hostname
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb']         = '';          // Database used for Relation, Bookmark and PDF Features
                                                   // (see scripts/create_tables.sql)
                                                   //   - leave blank for no support
                                                   //     DEFAULT: 'phpmyadmin'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['bookmarktable'] = '';          // Bookmark table
                                                   //   - leave blank for no bookmark support
                                                   //     DEFAULT: 'pma_bookmark'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['relation']      = '';          // table to describe the relation between links (see doc)
                                                   //   - leave blank for no relation-links support
                                                   //     DEFAULT: 'pma_relation'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['table_info']    = '';          // table to describe the display fields
                                                   //   - leave blank for no display fields support
                                                   //     DEFAULT: 'pma_table_info'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['table_coords']  = '';          // table to describe the tables position for the PDF schema
                                                   //   - leave blank for no PDF schema support
                                                   //     DEFAULT: 'pma_table_coords'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pdf_pages']     = '';          // table to describe pages of relationpdf
                                                   //   - leave blank if you don't want to use this
                                                   //     DEFAULT: 'pma_pdf_pages'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['column_info']   = '';          // table to store column information
                                                   //   - leave blank for no column comments/mime types
                                                   //     DEFAULT: 'pma_column_info'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['history']       = '';          // table to store SQL history
                                                   //   - leave blank for no SQL query history
                                                   //     DEFAULT: 'pma_history'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['verbose_check'] = TRUE;        // set to FALSE if you know that your pma_* tables
                                                   // are up to date. This prevents compatibility
                                                   // checks and thereby increases performance.
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowDeny']['order']           // Host authentication order, leave blank to not use
                                    = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowDeny']['rules']           // Host authentication rules, leave blank for defaults
                                    = array();
$i++;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host']            = '';
$cfg[&