linux上安装使用maven

1.下载maven http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi 最新版本3.2.1 apache-maven-3.0-bin.tar.gz  

 

2.在root用户下

cd /opt  
mkdir maven  
chmod 755 /opt/maven  
tar -zvxf apache-maven-3.2.1-bin.tar.gz  

 

3 vi /etc/profile 设置全局变量

M2_HOME=/opt/maven/apache-maven-3.2.1  
export M2_HOME  
PATH=$PATH:$M2_HOME/bin  
export PATH  

 

执行source /etc/profile

 

4. 测试 mvn -v 显示

Apache Maven 3.2.1 (ea8b2b07643dbb1b84b6d16e1f08391b666bc1e9; 2014-02-15T01:37:52+08:00)
Maven home: /usr/local/maven/apache-maven-3.2.1
Java version: 1.6.0_45, vendor: Sun Microsystems Inc.
Java home: /usr/local/jdk1.6/jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "Linux", version: "2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"

成功

 

5.设置.m2

cd ~/

ls -a

如果没有.m2 mkdir .m2 

chmod 777 .m2

cd .m2

上传或新建setting.xml 

<mirror>
        <id>nexus-aliyun</id>
        <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
        <name>Nexus aliyun</name>
        <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
    </mirror>

7. 编辑pom.xml 添加