java技巧

1. JSONPath使用

json代码
{ "store": {
    "book": [ 
      { "category": "reference",
        "author": "Nigel Rees",
        "title": "Sayings of the Century",
        "price": 8.95
      },
      { "category": "fiction",
        "author": "Evelyn Waugh",
        "title": "Sword of Honour",
        "price": 12.99,
        "isbn": "0-553-21311-3"
      }
    ],
    "bicycle": {
      "color": "red",
      "price": 19.95
    }
  }
}


java代码
System.out.println("\n Book数目：" + JSONPath.eval(jsonObject, "$.store.book.size()"));
System.out.println("第一本书title：" + JSONPath.eval(jsonObject, "$.store.book[0].title"));
System.out.println("price大于10元的book：" + JSONPath.eval(jsonObject, "$.store.book[price > 10]"));
System.out.println("price大于10元的title：" + JSONPath.eval(jsonObject, "$.store.book[price > 10][0].title"));
System.out.println("category(类别)为fiction(小说)的book：" + JSONPath.eval(jsonObject, "$.store.book[category = 'fiction']"));
System.out.println("bicycle的所有属性值" + JSONPath.eval(jsonObject, "$.store.bicycle.*"));
System.out.println("bicycle的color和price属性值" + JSONPath.eval(jsonObject, "$.store.bicycle['color','price']"));
 

2. ValueFilter 过滤输出json

ValueFilter filter = new ValueFilter() {
    @Override
    public Object process(Object obj, String s, Object v) {
        if (v == null)
            return 0;
        return v;
    }
};
result = JSON.parseObject(JSON.toJSONString(result, filter));

3.字符串格式化（一般用于存储redis的key）     

定义格式public static final String REDIS_KEY_CREDIT_INTF = "creditIntf:%s:%s";

生成key

String key = String.format(Constants.REDIS_KEY_CREDIT_INTF, “hello”, "world");

输出creditIntf:hello:world

 

4.数组转listString[] args = cacheStrategyParams.split("\\(|,|\\)");

List<String> paramList = Arrays.asList(args);

5.HashMap新迭代方式

Map<String, VarValueAndScope> variables = null;
for (Map.Entry<String, VarValueAndScope> entry : variables.entrySet()) {
  System.out.print(entry.getKey()+"___"+entry.getValue());
}