Integer.valueOf()

public class AutoBoxDemo {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(Integer.valueOf("127") == Integer.valueOf("127"));
        System.out.println(Integer.valueOf("128") == Integer.valueOf("128"));
        System.out.println(Integer.parseInt("128") == Integer.valueOf("128"));
        System.out.println(Integer.valueOf(127) == Integer.valueOf(127));
        System.out.println(Integer.valueOf(128) == Integer.valueOf(128));
        Integer a = 128, b = 128;
        System.out.println(a == b);


    }

}

true
false
true
true
false
false

• 以下贴JDK源码//jdk1.8

  public static Integer valueOf(String s) throws NumberFormatException {
          return Integer.valueOf(parseInt(s, 10));
      }
  
   public static Integer valueOf(int i) {
          if (i >= IntegerCache.low && i <= IntegerCache.high)
              return IntegerCache.cache[i + (-IntegerCache.low)];
          return new Integer(i);
      }
      //如果在-128~127是没问题的，当出了这个就返回一个new Integer(i)
      /* static final int low = -128;
          static final int high;*/  
           public static int parseInt(String s, int radix)
                  throws NumberFormatException
      {
          /*
           * WARNING: This method may be invoked early during VM initialization
           * before IntegerCache is initialized. Care must be taken to not use
           * the valueOf method.
           */
  
          if (s == null) {
              throw new NumberFormatException("null");
          }
  
          if (radix < Character.MIN_RADIX) {
              throw new NumberFormatException("radix " + radix +
                                              " less than Character.MIN_RADIX");
          }
  
          if (radix > Character.MAX_RADIX) {
              throw new NumberFormatException("radix " + radix +
                                              " greater than Character.MAX_RADIX");
          }
  
          int result = 0;
          boolean negative = false;
          int i = 0, len = s.length();
          int limit = -Integer.MAX_VALUE;
          int multmin;
          int digit;
  
          if (len > 0) {
              char firstChar = s.charAt(0);
              if (firstChar < '0') { // Possible leading "+" or "-"
                  if (firstChar == '-') {
                      negative = true;
                      limit = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
                  } else if (firstChar != '+')
                      throw NumberFormatException.forInputString(s);
  
                  if (len == 1) // Cannot have lone "+" or "-"
                      throw NumberFormatException.forInputString(s);
                  i++;
              }
              multmin = limit / radix;
              while (i < len) {
                  // Accumulating negatively avoids surprises near MAX_VALUE
                  digit = Character.digit(s.charAt(i++),radix);
                  if (digit < 0) {
                      throw NumberFormatException.forInputString(s);
                  }
                  if (result < multmin) {
                      throw NumberFormatException.forInputString(s);
                  }
                  result *= radix;
                  if (result < limit + digit) {
                      throw NumberFormatException.forInputString(s);
                  }
                  result -= digit;
              }
          } else {
              throw NumberFormatException.forInputString(s);
          }
          return negative ? result : -result;
      }

Integer.parseInt("128")==Integer.valueOf("128");
上面的表达式比较的是左边的原始int值128与右边新创建的Integer对象。但是因为int和Integer之间比较是没有意义的，所以Java在进行比较前会将Integer自动拆箱，所以最后进行的是int和int值之间的比较。由于128和自己相等，所以返回true。