Gradle-02:问题Plugin with id ‘maven‘ not found

本文讲述了在Gradle7中,由于maven插件被移除,如何使用maven-publish插件将项目上传到本地仓库的步骤,包括配置publishAllPublicationsToMavenRepository和设置本地仓库。
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gradle

1. 背景

在一次使用 Gradle 构建自己项目,完事,需要上传到本地 Maven 仓库,因为事先并不清楚 apply plugin: 'maven' 插件已经被 Gradle 移除,找了一圈,才找到解决方案。

显示错误

2. 原因


apply plugin: 'maven' 

def localRepo = 'file://' + new File("E:\\Repertory\\RepositoryMaven").absolutePath

uploadArchives {
    repositories {
        mavenDeployer {
            repository(url: localRepo)
            pom.version = project.version
            pom.artifactId = "common-spring-boot-starter"
            pom.groupId = project.group
        }
    }
}

Gradle 7 版本将 maven 插件移除,用 maven publish 插件替代。


apply plugin: 'maven-publish'

publishing {
    publications {
        publish2Local(MavenPublication) {
            groupId = project.group
            artifactId = "$project.name"
            version = project.version
            from components.java
        }
    }

    repositories {
        maven {
            url = "$buildDir/repo"
        }
    }
}

3. 使用步骤

Gradle 项目右侧栏目下,寻找任务为 publishing ,使用 publishAllPublicationsToMavenRepository 即可完成将项目上传到本地仓库。

如果需要使用,请在 build.gradle 文件中添加仓库为本地


repositories {
    mavenLocal()
}


演示示例

A problem occurred configuring root project '��ҵ'. > Could not resolve all artifacts for configuration ':classpath'. > Could not resolve org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:3.1.0. Required by: project : > org.springframework.boot:org.springframework.boot.gradle.plugin:3.1.0 > No matching variant of org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:3.1.0 was found. The consumer was configured to find a runtime of a library compatible with Java 8, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally but: - Variant 'apiElements' capability org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:3.1.0 declares a library, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally: - Incompatible because this component declares an API of a component compatible with Java 17 and the consumer needed a runtime of a component compatible with Java 8 - Variant 'javadocElements' capability org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:3.1.0 declares a runtime of a component, and its dependencies declared externally: - Incompatible because this component declares documentation and the consumer needed a library - Other compatible attributes: - Doesn't say anything about its target Java version (required compatibility with Java 8) - Doesn't say anything about its elements (required them packaged as a jar) - Variant 'mavenOptionalApiElements' capability org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin-maven-optional:3.1.0 declares a library, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally: - Incompatible because this component declares an API of a component compatible with Java 17 and the consumer needed a runtime of a component compatible with Java 8 - Variant 'mavenOptionalRuntimeElements' capability org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin-maven-optional:3.1.0 declares a runtime of a library, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally: - Incompatible because this component declares a component compatible with Java 17 and the consumer needed a component compatible with Java 8 - Variant 'runtimeElements' capability org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:3.1.0 declares a runtime of a library, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally: - Incompatible because this component declares a component compatible with Java 17 and the consumer needed a component compatible with Java 8 - Variant 'sourcesElements' capability org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:3.1.0 declares a runtime of a component, and its dependencies declared externally: - Incompatible because this component declares documentation and the consumer needed a library - Other compatible attributes: - Doesn't say anything about its target Java version (required compatibility with Java 8) - Doesn't say anything about its elements (required them packaged as a jar) * Try: Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
05-31
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