1. 安装Puppeteer
首先,需要安装Node.js和npm。然后,安装Puppeteer库:
bash
npm install puppeteer
2. 编写代码
下面是一个使用Puppeteer破解滑动验证码的完整示例代码:
javascript
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
const fs = require('fs');
const pixelmatch = require('pixelmatch');
const { PNG } = require('pngjs');
async function getScreenshot(page, selector) {
const element = await page.$(selector);
const boundingBox = await element.boundingBox();
const screenshot = await page.screenshot({
clip: {
x: boundingBox.x,
y: boundingBox.y,
width: boundingBox.width,
height: boundingBox.height
}
});
return screenshot;
}
function getDistance(image1, image2) {
const img1 = PNG.sync.read(image1);
const img2 = PNG.sync.read(image2);
const { width, height } = img1;
const diff = new PNG({ width, height });
pixelmatch(img1.data, img2.data, diff.data, width, height, { threshold: 0.1 });
for (let x = 0; x < width; x++) {
for (let y = 0; y < height; y++) {
const idx = (y * width + x) * 4;
if (diff.data[idx] !== 0) {
return x;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
function generateTracks(distance) {
const tracks = [];
let current = 0;
let mid = distance * 3 / 5;
let t = 0.2;
let v = 0;
while (current < distance) {
let a;
if (current < mid) {
a = 2;
} else {
a = -3;
}
let v0 = v;
v = v0 + a * t;
let move = v0 * t + 0.5 * a * (t ** 2);
current += move;
tracks.push(Math.round(move));
}
return tracks;
}
async function main() {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch({ headless: false });
const page = await browser.newPage();
await page.goto('https://example.com/login');
await page.type('#username', 'your_username');
await page.type('#password', 'your_password');
await page.click('#login_button');
await page.waitForSelector('.geetest_slider_button');
const fullBg = await getScreenshot(page, '.geetest_canvas_fullbg');
fs.writeFileSync('full_bg.png', fullBg);
await page.evaluate(() => {
document.querySelector('.geetest_canvas_fullbg').style.display = 'none';
});
const bg = await getScreenshot(page, '.geetest_canvas_bg');
fs.writeFileSync('bg.png', bg);
const distance = getDistance(fullBg, bg);
const tracks = generateTracks(distance);
const slider = await page.$('.geetest_slider_button');
const sliderBox = await slider.boundingBox();
await page.mouse.move(sliderBox.x + sliderBox.width / 2, sliderBox.y + sliderBox.height / 2);
await page.mouse.down();
let accumulated = 0;
for (let track of tracks) {
accumulated += track;
await page.mouse.move(sliderBox.x + sliderBox.width / 2 + accumulated, sliderBox.y + sliderBox.height / 2, { steps: 5 });
}
await page.mouse.up();
// 添加适当的等待时间,以观察结果
await page.waitForTimeout(5000);
await browser.close();
}
main().catch(console.error);
3. 运行代码
将上述代码保存为一个JavaScript文件(如crackCaptcha.js),然后在终端中运行:
bash
node crackCaptcha.js
更多内容联系1436423940