ActiveMQ——与SpringBoot整合

一、队列之生产者
 1、引入依赖

<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemq</artifactId>
</dependency>

 2、配置yml

server:
  port: 7777
  
spring:
  activemq:
    broker-url: tcp://192.168.2.107:61616 #MQ服务器地址
    user: admin
    password: admin
  jms:
    pub-sub-domain: false #是否为发布-订阅模式，队列是false，默认即为false

 3、消息生产者

@Service
public class QueueProducer {

    @Autowired
    private JmsMessagingTemplate jmsMessagingTemplate;

    /**
     * 普通消息发送
     *
     * @param queueName
     * @param message
     */
    public void produceMessage(String queueName, String message) {
        Queue queue = new ActiveMQQueue(queueName);
        jmsMessagingTemplate.convertAndSend(queue, message);
    }

    /**
     * 定时消息发送:3s发一次
     */
    @Scheduled(fixedDelay = 3000l)
    public void sendMessageScheduled() {
        System.out.println(">>>>>>>定时调用");
        produceMessage("schedule-queue", UUID.randomUUID().toString().substring(0, 6));
    }
}

 4、主启动类：需要开启Jms和定时任务功能

@EnableJms //开启Jms
@EnableScheduling //开启定时任务
@SpringBootApplication
public class QueueProducerApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(QueueProducerApplication.class, args);
    }
}

二、队列之消费者
 1、引入依赖

<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemq</artifactId>
</dependency>

 2、主配置文件：这里使用application.properties

server.port=8888
spring.activemq.broker-url=tcp://192.168.2.107:61616
spring.activemq.user=admin
spring.activemq.password=admin
spring.jms.pub-sub-domain=false

 3、消息监听

@Service
public class QueueConsumer {

    @JmsListener(destination = "schedule-queue")//只需要一个注解，并指定监听的队列
    public void consumeMessage(TextMessage message) throws JMSException {
        System.out.println(message.getText());
    }
}

 4、主启动类：启用Jms

@EnableJms //启用主启动类
@SpringBootApplication
public class QueueConsumerApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(QueueConsumerApplication.class, args);
    }
}

三、Topic之生产者
 1、引入依赖

<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemq</artifactId>
</dependency>

 2、主配置文件

server:
  port: 6666
  
spring:
  activemq:
    broker-url: tcp://192.168.2.107:61616
    user: admin
    password: admin
  jms:
    pub-sub-domain: true #发布订阅模式

 3、消息生产者

@Service
public class TopicProducer {

    @Autowired
    private JmsMessagingTemplate jmsMessagingTemplate;

    @Scheduled(fixedDelay = 3000l)
    public void produceTopicMessage() {
        Topic topic = new ActiveMQTopic("spingboot-topic");
        jmsMessagingTemplate.convertAndSend(topic, UUID.randomUUID().toString().substring(0, 8));
    }
}

 4、主启动类：

@EnableJms
@EnableScheduling
@SpringBootApplication
public class TopicProducerApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(TopicProducerApplication.class, args);
    }
}

四、Topic之消费者
 1、引入依赖

<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemq</artifactId>
</dependency>

 2、主配置文件

server:
  port: 5555
spring:
  activemq:
    broker-url: tcp://192.168.2.107:61616
    user: admin
    password: admin
  jms:
    pub-sub-domain: true

 3、消息消费

@Service
public class TopicConsumer {

    @JmsListener(destination = "spingboot-topic")
    public void consumeMessage(TextMessage message) throws JMSException {
        System.out.println(message.getText());
    }
}

 4、主启动类

@EnableJms
@EnableScheduling
@SpringBootApplication
public class TopicProducerApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(TopicProducerApplication.class, args);
    }
}

 Tip：这里没有指定主题订阅者的ClientID，是有问题的，应该指定订阅者的ClientID