docker 镜像支持systemctl的方法

一般制作docker镜像的时候,在Dockerfile里面运行systemctl start命令,系统是不支持的.我们提供二种支持方法.目前centos7作为基础镜像是支持的

通过提升权限

1) 如下制作一个镜像,并准备好nginx.conf,empire.conf,和cms.tar.gz

FROM centos:7
WORKDIR /opt
ADD cms.tar.gz .
RUN yum -y install epel-release ;yum -y install nginx mariadb-server php-fpm; yum clean all; systemctl enable httpd.service ; \
    systemctl enable php-fpm;systemctl enable mariadb;
COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx;
COPY empire.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d
RUN ln -s /opt/cms /usr/share/nginx/html/cms
EXPOSE 80
CMD ["/usr/sbin/init"]

2)编译并执行

docker build . -t local/empire

3)执行,注意把防火墙关闭,测试应成功.如果不成功,docker ps -a 看看是不是docker没启动成功,并排错.

docker run -it -d --name ecms --cap-add SYS_ADMIN -p 80:80  --privileged local/empire

直接使用centos/systemd 做基础镜像
1)制作dockerfile

FROM centos/systemd
WORKDIR /opt
ADD cms.tar.gz .
RUN yum -y install epel-release ;yum -y install nginx mariadb-server php-fpm; yum clean all; systemctl enable httpd.service ; \
    systemctl enable php-fpm;systemctl enable mariadb;
COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx;
COPY empire.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d
RUN ln -s /opt/cms /usr/share/nginx/html/cms
EXPOSE 80
CMD ["/usr/sbin/init"]

2) 正常执行

docker run -it -d --name ecms -p 80:80 local/empire