Effective STL 43 Prefer algorithm calls to hand-written loops

hand-written loop

// this function takes a pointer to an array of at most arraySize
// doubles and writes data to it. It returns the number of doubles written.
size_t fillArray(double *pArray, size_t arraySize);

double data[maxNumDoubles];
size_t numDoubles = fillArray(data, maxNumDoubles);

deque<doble> d;
...
deque<double>::iterator insertLocation = d.begin();
for (size_t i = 0; i < numDoubles; ++i) {
    insertLocation = d.insert(insertLocation, data[i] + 41);
    ++ insertLocation;
}

algorithm call

transform(data, data + numDoubles, // copy all elements
          inserter(d, d.begin()),  // store the result in this range
          bind2nd(plus<double>(), 41)); // adding 41 to each.sessss