Python标准库参考-Data Types-datetime

地址：http://docs.python.org/library/datatypes.html
Python提供的一些数据类型。

暂时越过的模块：

• 9.4. heapq — Heap queue algorithm
• 9.5. bisect — Array bisection algorithm
• 9.6. array — Efficient arrays of numeric values
• 9.7. sets — Unordered collections of unique elements
• 9.9. mutex — Mutual exclusion support
• 9.10. queue — A synchronized queue class
• 9.11. weakref — Weak references
• 9.12. UserDict — Class wrapper for dictionary objects
• 9.13. UserList — Class wrapper for list objects
• 9.14. UserString — Class wrapper for string objects
• 9.15. types — Names for built-in types
• 9.16. new — Creation of runtime internal objects
• 9.17. copy — Shallow and deep copy operations
• 9.18. pprint — Data pretty printer
• 9.19. repr — Alternate repr() implementation

9.1 datetime

2009年6月6日8:01:28
地址：http://docs.python.org/library/datetime.html

时间对象分为知道和不知道时区的两类。
模块下的类型有data、time、datetime、timedelta和tzinfo。

>>> import datetime
>>> t = datetime.date.today()
>>> t
datetime.date(2009, 6, 6)
>>> t.day
6
>>> another = datetime.date(2009, 8, 8)
>>> d = another - t
>>> d
datetime.timedelta(63)
>>> d.days
63
>>> d.seconds
0
>>> t.isoformat()
'2009-06-06'
>>> t.strftime('%a')
'Sat'
>>> t.strftime('%A')
'Saturday'
>>> t.strftime('year:%y, month:%m, day:%d, %a.')
'year:09, month:06, day:06, Sat.'
>>>