配置服务器
这个是我的Web实体
index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="gb2312"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
<h3>GET方法</h3>
<form action="Test" method="get">
<P>学号:<input name="id" type="text" /></P>
<p>姓名:<input name="name" type="text" /></p>
<p> <input name="" type="submit" value="确定" />
<input name="cancel" type="reset" value="取消" />
</p>
</form>
<h3>POST方法</h3>
<form action="Test" method="post">
<P>学号:<input name="id" type="text" /></P>
<p>姓名:<input name="name" type="text" /></p>
<p> <input name="" type="submit" value="确定" />
<input name="cancel" type="reset" value="取消" />
</p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
配置Servlet
Test.java
package rw.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class Test extends HttpServlet {
/**
* The doGet method of the servlet. <br>
*
* This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
*
* @param request the request send by the client to the server
* @param response the response send by the server to the client
* @throws ServletException if an error occurred
* @throws IOException if an error occurred
*/
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312");
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=gb2312");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
String idString=request.getParameter("id");
String nameString=request.getParameter("name");
out.println(idString);
out.println(nameString);
out.flush();
out.close();
}
/**
* The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
*
* This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.
*
* @param request the request send by the client to the server
* @param response the response send by the server to the client
* @throws ServletException if an error occurred
* @throws IOException if an error occurred
*/
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312");
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=gb2312");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
String idString=request.getParameter("id");
String nameString=request.getParameter("name");
out.println(idString);
out.println(nameString);
out.flush();
out.close();
}
}
web.xml配置情况
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<display-name>Test</display-name>
<servlet>
<description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
<display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
<servlet-name>Test</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>rw.servlet.Test</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Test</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/Test</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<login-config>
<auth-method>BASIC</auth-method>
</login-config>
</web-app>
Android get方法实现
/*
* GEt请求
*/
void GetDate(){
String idString=G_textView01.getText().toString();
String nameString=G_textView02.getText().toString();
String url=urlString+"?"+"id="+idString+"&name="+nameString;
HttpGet get=new HttpGet(url);
HttpClient client=new DefaultHttpClient();
try {
response=client.execute(get);//执行Post方法
resultString=EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
R_textView01.setText(resultString);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
}
}
Post请求
/*
* POST请求
*/
void PostDate(){
String idString=P_textView01.getText().toString();
String nameString=P_textView02.getText().toString();
NameValuePair pair1=new BasicNameValuePair("id", idString);
NameValuePair pair2=new BasicNameValuePair("name", nameString);
List<NameValuePair> list=new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
list.add(pair1);
list.add(pair2);
try {
HttpEntity httpEntity=new UrlEncodedFormEntity(list);//使用编码构建Post实体
HttpPost post=new HttpPost(urlString);
post.setEntity(httpEntity);//设置Post实体
HttpClient client=new DefaultHttpClient();
response=client.execute(post);//执行Post方法
resultString=EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
R_textView01.setText(resultString);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
加入联网权限 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"></uses-permission>