Python Print的扩展



1.将Format后面的内容以此填充

print "I am {0}, and I like {1}".format('Sharon', 'Python')

2.用关键词来指明所应该填充的内容

 
 

  
  
print "I am {name}, I like {all}, this is my tel {0}".format(13511111,name='Sharon', all=['Python','Java','C#','C'])
  
  
返回：I am Sharon, I like ['Python', 'Java', 'C#', 'C'], this is my tel 13511111
 
 
3.序列对象的偏移量，很有用
  
  

   
   
print "First char of word {0} is {0[0]}, Second char is {0[2]}".format('Python')
   
   
返回：First char of word Python is P, Second char is t
  
  
Note: 值得注意的是，在模板中不能使用负数偏移，但是在外面可以
  
  

   
   
print "First char of word {0} is {0[-1]}, Second char is {0[2]}".format('Python')
   
   
   print "First char of word {0} is {0[-1]}, Second char is {0[2]}".format('Python')
TypeError: string indices must be integers, not str
   
   
放在外面：
  
  
	word = 'Hello'
	print "First char is {0}, second char is {1}".format(word[0],word[1])

4. 除了根据位置得到，还能根据Dictionary的key得到，

infoDic={'name':'Sharon', 'qq':18209548, 'tel':13511111}
template='My name is {myinfoDic[name]}, my QQ is {myinfoDic[qq]}'
print template.format(myinfoDic=infoDic)