C#无需DLL,直接创建桌面快捷方式

此种方法创建的快捷不需要DLL,直接利用了COM,测试通过

 

        [ComImport]
        [Guid("00021401-0000-0000-C000-000000000046")]
        internal class ShellLink
        {
        }
        [ComImport]
        [InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
        [Guid("000214F9-0000-0000-C000-000000000046")]
        internal interface IShellLink
        {
            void GetPath([Out, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] StringBuilder pszFile, int cchMaxPath, out IntPtr pfd, int fFlags);
            void GetIDList(out IntPtr ppidl);
            void SetIDList(IntPtr pidl);
            void GetDescription([Out, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] StringBuilder pszName, int cchMaxName);
            void SetDescription([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszName);
            void GetWorkingDirectory([Out, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] StringBuilder pszDir, int cchMaxPath);
            void SetWorkingDirectory([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszDir);
            void GetArguments([Out, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] StringBuilder pszArgs, int cchMaxPath);
            void SetArguments([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszArgs);
            void GetHotkey(out short pwHotkey);
            void SetHotkey(short wHotkey);
            void GetShowCmd(out int piShowCmd);
            void SetShowCmd(int iShowCmd);
            void GetIconLocation([Out, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] StringBuilder pszIconPath, int cchIconPath, out int piIcon);
            void SetIconLocation([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszIconPath, int iIcon);
            void SetRelativePath([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszPathRel, int dwReserved);
            void Resolve(IntPtr hwnd, int fFlags);
            void SetPath([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszFile);
        }
        private void creatShortcut()
        {
            IShellLink link = (IShellLink)new ShellLink();
            link.SetDescription("快捷方式描述");
            link.SetPath(Application.ExecutablePath); //指定文件路径

            IPersistFile file = (IPersistFile)link;
            string desktopPath = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.DesktopDirectory);
            string sfile = Path.Combine(desktopPath, "快捷方式名称.lnk");
            if (File.Exists(sfile))
                File.Delete(sfile);
            file.Save(sfile, false);  //快捷方式保存到桌面
        }