ABAP对象：类

声明类：CLASS……ENDCLASS.

声明实例成员：DATA或METHOD；访问使用符号“->”

声明静态成员：CLASS-DATA或CLASS-METHOD；访问使用符号“=>”

声明实例方法：METHODS；访问使用符号“->”

声明静态方法：CLASS-METHODS；访问使用符号“=>”

实现（实例/静态）方法：METHOD……ENDMETHOD.

public section：公共部分，所定义成员可以被所有对象使用

protected section：保护部分，所定义类成员只能被类及其派生类中的方法使用

private section：私有部分，所定义成员只能被类本身的方法使用

注：类中不允许定义有head line 的内表

程序示例：

REPORT  ztest2015001.

*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       CLASS callobj DEFINITION
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       声明类callobj
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
CLASS callobj DEFINITION.
  PUBLIC SECTION. " 定义公共类成员
    CLASS-DATA: para(30) TYPE c VALUE 'The static class paramet!'.
    DATA: count TYPE i.
    METHODS: showdata1,
             showdata2.
  PRIVATE SECTION. " 定义私有成员，所定义的变量和方法只能在该类内部使用
    METHODS: showdata3.
ENDCLASS.                    "callobj DEFINITION

*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       CLASS callobj IMPLEMENTATION
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       实现类方法
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
CLASS callobj IMPLEMENTATION.
  METHOD showdata1.
    WRITE:/ 'Hello SAP!'.
  ENDMETHOD.                                                "showdata1

  METHOD showdata2.
    count = 1.
    WRITE:/ count.
    CALL METHOD showdata3.
  ENDMETHOD.                                                "showdata2

  METHOD showdata3.
    WRITE:/ 'The Private Method!'.
  ENDMETHOD.                                                "showdata3
ENDCLASS.                    "callobj IMPLEMENTATION

*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       CLASS callobj2 DEFINITION
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       声明类callobj2
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
CLASS callobj2 DEFINITION.
  PUBLIC SECTION.
    CLASS-METHODS: call_static_class.
ENDCLASS.                    "callobj2 DEFINITION

*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       CLASS callobj2 IMPLEMENTATION
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       实现类方法
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
CLASS callobj2 IMPLEMENTATION.
  METHOD call_static_class.
    WRITE: / callobj=>para.
  ENDMETHOD.                    "call_static_class
ENDCLASS.                    "callobj2 IMPLEMENTATION

DATA: obj  TYPE REF TO callobj, " 声明对象
      obj2 TYPE REF TO callobj2.
DATA: methname TYPE string.

START-OF-SELECTION.

  CREATE OBJECT obj. " 实例化对象
  CREATE OBJECT obj2.

  methname = 'SHOWDATA2'.

  CALL METHOD: obj->showdata1, " 通过对象调用类方法
               obj->(methname)." 通过变量，动态调用类方法
  CALL METHOD: callobj2=>call_static_class, " 通过类调用静态类方法
               obj2->call_static_class.     " 通过对象调用静态方法

注：如有疏漏之处，还请不吝赐教！

参考资料：

(1).《工程师突击-SAP ABAP实用程序开发攻略》；机械工业出版社；唐骏华 编著。