Docker构建LNMP

一.安装Docker(CentOS7)

1.配置yum仓库

[root@localhost ~]# wget -P /etc/yum.repos.d/ https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
[root@localhost ~]# yum clean all
[root@localhost ~]# yum makecache

2.安装docker

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install docker
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start docker
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable docker
[root@localhost ~]# docker version
Client:
 Version:         1.13.1
 API version:     1.26
 Package version: docker-1.13.1-204.git0be3e21.el7.x86_64
 Go version:      go1.10.3
 Git commit:      0be3e21/1.13.1
 Built:           Fri Mar 19 13:57:09 2021
 OS/Arch:         linux/amd64

Server:
 Version:         1.13.1
 API version:     1.26 (minimum version 1.12)
 Package version: docker-1.13.1-204.git0be3e21.el7.x86_64
 Go version:      go1.10.3
 Git commit:      0be3e21/1.13.1
 Built:           Fri Mar 19 13:57:09 2021
 OS/Arch:         linux/amd64
 Experimental:    false

二、Dockfile构建LNMP环境

1.构建基础镜像

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir centos
[root@localhost ~]# cd centos
[root@localhost centos]# vi Dockerfile 
[root@localhost centos]# cat Dockerfile 

FROM centos:centos7.9.2009

RUN yum -y install wget epel-release \
&& mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.bak \
&& wget -P /etc/yum.repos.d/ http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo \
&& wget -P /etc/yum.repos.d/ http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS7-Base-163.repo \
&& yum clean all && yum makecache

RUN yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ g