过滤器

解决全站乱码问题

 

首先创建CharseterEncodingFilter.java实现如下方法：

private FilterConfig config = null;
private String defaultCharset = "utf-8";
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
			FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
		
		HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) request;
		HttpServletResponse resp = (HttpServletResponse) response;
		
		String charset = config.getInitParameter("charset");
		if(charset==null){
			charset = defaultCharset;
		}
		request.setCharacterEncoding(charset);

		resp.setCharacterEncoding(charset);
		resp.setContentType("text/html;charset="+charset);
		
		chain.doFilter(req, resp);

}

public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
		this.config = filterConfig;
}

其次在web.xml实现如下代码：

    <filter>
		<filter-name>charseterEncodingFilter1</filter-name>
		<filter-class>cn.class3g.web.filter.CharseterEncodingFilter1</filter-class>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>charseterEncodingFilter1</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

在Index.jsp页面中

   <form action="/Filter_Test/servlet/TestCharsetServlet" method="post" >
   	城市：<input type="text" name="city" value="保定"/> <br/>
   	<input type="submit" value="提交" />
   </form>

其次创建servlet文件，在TestCharsetServlet.java中调用doget、dopost方法

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
	String city = request.getParameter("city");
	response.getWriter().write(city);
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
	String city = request.getParameter("city");
	response.getWriter().write(city);
}

 

运行测试结果，页面能够正常显示。将过滤器去掉，再次测试，乱码。

将表单的method改为get再次测试，乱码。因为此种办法不能解决get方式的乱码问题