ios自动化打包-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/saikyuusakae/article/details/39996063

每次打包都用图形界面，一方面容易出错，另一方面操作太繁琐，对于一些没有用过xcode的测试人员，打包更是让人头疼，利用shell脚本自动化打包就能解决这些问题，提高打包效率。下面是我在网上查阅相关资料最后形成的shell脚本，可以参考。

#工程绝对路径
project_path=$(pwd)

#build文件夹路径
build_path=${project_path}/build

#工程配置文件路径
project_name=$(ls | grep xcodeproj | awk -F.xcodeproj '{print $1}')

project_infoplist_path=${project_path}/${project_name}/${project_name}-Info.plist

$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set:CFBundleIdentifier com.xxx.xxxx" ${project_infoplist_path})
$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set:CFBundleVersion 2.0" ${project_infoplist_path})

<p class="p1">$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c <span class="s1">"Set:CFBundleShortVersionString 2.0"</span>  ${project_infoplist_path})</p>

cd $project_path
echo clean start ...
#删除bulid目录
if  [ -d ${build_path} ];then
rm -rf ${build_path}
echo clean build_path success.
fi
#清理工程
xcodebuild clean || exit

#编译工程
#XCODEUUID=`defaults read /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Info DVTPlugInCompatibilityUUID`
#for f in ~/Library/Application\ Support/Developer/Shared/Xcode/Plug-ins/*;
#do defaults write "$f/Contents/Info" DVTPlugInCompatibilityUUIDs -array-add $XCODEUUID;
#done
echo $project_path
targetName=$project_name
xcodebuild -target "$targetName" -xcconfig xxx.xcconfig build


if [ -d ./ipa-build ];then
rm -rf ipa-build
fi
#打包
cd $build_path
mkdir -p ipa-build/Payload
cp -r ./Release-iphoneos/*.app ./ipa-build/Payload/
cd ipa-build
zip -r ${project_name}.ipa *

echo ${build_path}/ipa-build/${project_name}.ipa
#找到桌面路径
cd $project_path
#拷贝文件
cp -r ${build_path}/ipa-build/${project_name}.ipa  $(pwd)
#清空bulid目录
cd ${build_path}/ipa-build
rm -rf Payload
if  [ -d ${build_path} ];then
rm -rf ${build_path}
fi

上面的脚本需要强调下面几点：

1.其中的PlistBuddy工具，需要设置PATH环境变量export PATH=/usr/libexec:$PATH，注意这样设置后只能保证在当前不关闭的命令窗口中有效，在新打开命令行窗口得重新设置。通过PlistBuddy可以更改xxx-info.plist中的内容，如版本号，identifier等。

2.运行上面的脚本可能还会遇到下面这样的错误提示

PluginLoading: Required plug-in compatibility UUID C4A681B0-4A26-480E-93EC-1218098B9AA0 for plug-in at path '~/Library/Application Support/Developer/Shared/Xcode/Plug-ins/VVDocumenter-Xcode.xcplugin' not present in DVTPlugInCompatibilityUUIDs

解决这个可以用shell命令行

#XCODEUUID=`defaults read /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Info DVTPlugInCompatibilityUUID`

#for f in ~/Library/Application\ Support/Developer/Shared/Xcode/Plug-ins/*;

#do defaults write "$f/Contents/Info" DVTPlugInCompatibilityUUIDs -array-add $XCODEUUID;

#done

或者切换到~/Library/Application Support/Developer/Shared/Xcode/Plug-ins目录下，修改其中的info.plist文件将提示中的UUID值添加到DVTPlugInCompatibilityUUIDs中。